Cells Flashcards

Memorise cells names, what they do and where they are located. (9 cards)

1
Q

Golgi Complex

A

Shipping department:
Job- modifies protein and exports them
Location- near rough endoplasmic reticulum
What type of microscope- electron microscope

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2
Q

Cell Membrane

A

Job- controls any movement of substances in and out of the cell
Location- boundary layer surrounding the cell
What type of microscope- light microscope

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3
Q

Nucleus

A

Big boss:
Job- stores the cell’s hereditary material, or DNA, and coordinates the cell’s activities
Location- central region of the cell
What type of microscope- light microscope

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4
Q

Centriole

A

Animal cell:

Job- helps in the formation of the spindle fibres that separate the chromosomes during mitosis

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5
Q

Cytoskeleton

A

Job- assist in moving materials in and out of the cell
Location- gives a cell its shape through intercellular proteins
What microscope- electron microscope

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6
Q

Lysosomes

A

Recycling and security:
Job- destruct proteins
Location- in the cytoplasm
What microscope- light microscope

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7
Q

Mitochondria

A

Power supply:
Job- mini powerhouse where the cells get their energy
Location- in the network of membranous tubules
What type of microscope- electron microscope

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8
Q

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

A

Primary production line (makes toys):
Job- protein production; in particular for export out of the cell
Location- found throughout the cell but the density is higher near the nucleus and the Golgi apparatus
What type of microscope- electron microscope

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9
Q

Cytoplasm

A

Factory floor:
Job- holds organelles in place
Location- within the cell membrane
What microscope- light microscope

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