CH 1 Flashcards

(62 cards)

1
Q

Levels of Organization

A

Chemical or Molecular, Cellular, Tissue, Organ, Organ System, and Organism

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2
Q

Organ Systems

A

Integumentary, Skeletal, Muscular, Nervous, Endocrine, Cardiovascular, Lymphatic, Respiratory, Digestive, Urinary, and Reproductive

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3
Q

Differentiation

A

specialization to perform specific functions

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4
Q

Forehead

A

Fronz/ frontal

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5
Q

Nose

A

Nasus/ Nasal

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6
Q

Eye

A

Oculus/ ocular

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7
Q

Ear

A

Auris/ Otic

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8
Q

Cheek

A

Bucca/Buccal

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9
Q

Neck

A

Cervicis/ Cervical

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10
Q

Skull

A

Cranium/ Cranial

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11
Q

Face

A

Facies/ Facial

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12
Q

Head

A

Cephalon/Cephalic

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13
Q

Mouth

A

Oris/Oral

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14
Q

Chin

A

Mentis/Mental

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15
Q

Chest

A

Thoracis/ Thoracix

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16
Q

Armpit

A

Axilla/Axillary

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17
Q

Breast

A

Mamma/Mammary

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18
Q

Arm

A

Brachium/Brachial`

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19
Q

Abdomen

A

Abdominal

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20
Q

Forearm

A

Antebrachium/ Antebrachial

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21
Q

Navel

A

Umbilicus/Umbilical

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22
Q

Wrist

A

Carpus/Carpal

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23
Q

Pelvis

A

Pelvic

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24
Q

Palm

A

Palma/Palmar

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25
Hand
Manus/Manual
26
Thumb
Pollex
27
Fingers
Digits/Digital
28
Groin
Inguen/ Inguinal
29
Pubis
Pubic
30
Thigh
Femur/Femoral
31
Kneecap
Patella/Patellar
32
Leg
Crus/Crural
33
Ankle
Tarsus/Tarsal
34
Toes
Digits/Digital
35
Foot
Pes/Pedal
36
Hallux
Big toe
37
Shoulder
Acromial
38
Back
Dorsum/Dorsal
39
Back of the elbow
Olecranon/Olecranal
40
Loin
Lumbus/ Lumbar
41
Buttock
Gluteous/ Gluteal
42
Back of the knee
Popliteus/Popliteal
43
Calf
Sura/Sural
44
Heel of the foot
Planta/Plantar
45
Supine
Face up
46
Prone
Face down
47
Right upper quadrant
right lobe of dinner, gall bladder, right kidney, part of stomach, small and large intestine
48
Left upper quadrant
left lobe of liver, stomach, pancreas, left kidney, spleen, portions of large intestine
49
Right lower quadrant
cecum, appendix, portion of small intestine, right ovary or spermatic cord, and right ureter
50
Left lower quadrant
Most of small intestine, portion of large, left ureter, left ovary or spermatic cord
51
Superior
Above, toward head
52
Proximal
Toward an attached base
53
Distal
Away from attached base
54
Lateral
Away from midline
55
Medial
Toward the midline
56
Superficial
Near the surface
57
Deep
Toward the interior of the body
58
Cranial of Cephalic
Toward the head
59
Posterior of Dorsal
Posterior, the back, behind
60
Anterior of Ventral
Anterior, the front, before
61
Caudal
toward the tail
62
Inferior
below, at a lower level, toward the feet