일기 Ch 1 Extra reading

Question 1

Still-life painting, a still-life

Answer 1

정물화

Question 2

Landscape painting

Answer 2

풍경화

Question 3

Oil painting

Answer 3

유화

유채

Question 4

Portrait painting

Answer 4

초상화, 인물화

Question 5

평론가

Answer 5

A critic, reviewer

문학평론가: literary critic

시사평론가: commentator

정치 평론가: a political commentator

영화[연극] 평론가: a film[play] critic

Question 6

한결같다

Answer 6

1 (처음부터 끝까지 변함없다) unchanging, unvarying, constant

아내에 대한 그의 사랑은 한결같다
His love[affection] for his wife has not changed.

2 (여럿이 모두 똑같다) same

그 영화를 본 관객들의 반응은 한결같았다
Responses from the audience who saw the movie were the same.

Question 7

이토록

Answer 7

so, (S) this

그가 이토록 나를 사랑하는지 몰랐다
I didn’t know he loved me this much.

지금까지 이토록 억울했던 적이 없었다
I’ve never felt that I have been wronged to this degree.

Question 8

문인

Answer 8

(글을 쓰는 사람) writer, literary person; (남성) man of letters

그는 당대 최고의 문인으로 이름을 날렸다
He was known as the greatest writer of the day

문인 사회: literary circles; the literati

Question 9

문예지

Answer 9

Literary magazine

Question 10

기고하다

Answer 10

Contribute (a written piece of work)

잡지에 글을 기고하다: wrote an article for a magazine

신문에 기고하다: contribute to a newspaper

잡지에 기고하다: write for a magazine, contribute to a magazine

익명으로 기고하다: contribute anonymously

Question 11

풍류

Answer 11

taste[appreciation] for the arts,

풍류를 알다: have a taste/appreciation for the arts

Question 12

각별

Answer 12

특별) 각별하다 (be) particular, special, especial, (현저) marked, noticeable, (예외) exceptional

Question 13

심화

Answer 13

deepen, be intensified

빈부 격차가 갈수록 심화되고 있다
The gap between the rich and the poor is deepening.

Question 14

-에 몰두하다

Answer 14

be absorbed[engrossed, immersed] in, bury[immerse] oneself in, give oneself over to

그는 글 쓰는 일에 몰두했다
He buried himself in his writing.

그는 밤낮으로 연구에 몰두했다
He immersed himself in research day and night.

Question 15

미묘하다

Answer 15

fine, delicate

Question 16

대비

Answer 16

(미술) [명사] contrast, [동사] be contrasted (with)

Question 17

총총하다

Answer 17

(별들이 맑고 또렷하다); to be full of stars

별이 총총한 밤: a bright starry night

하늘에 별이 총총하다: The sky is studded with stars.

Question 18

타계하다

Answer 18

pass away, pass on, (literary) depart this life, die

그는 지난달에 타계했다
He passed away[on] last month.

그녀는 80세를 일기로 타계했다
She departed this life at the age of 80.

Question 19

경지

Answer 19

(상태) stage, state

그는 축구를 예술의 경지에 올려놓았다
He had elevated soccer to an art form.

경지에 도달하다 to reach a certain stage

Question 20

혼신의 힘을 다하다

Answer 20

with all one’s soul and might,
with all one’s might[strength],

혼신의 힘을 쏟다
put every ounce of one’s energy (into)

혼신의 힘을 쏟다
put[devote] all one’s energy (into)

Question 21

만년에

Answer 21

in one´s latter[later, last] days

Question 22

서정

Answer 22

주로 예술 작품에서, 자기의 감정이나 정서를 그려 냄.

Delineation if one’s feelings, emotions, or passions

Question 23

백자

Answer 23

White porcelain

Question 24

이사장

Answer 24

chairman of the board (of directors)

Question 25

역임하다

Answer 25

successive[consecutive] service in various posts, 역임하다 hold various posts in succession

그는 여러 관직을 역임했다
He has consecutively filled various government posts

-직을 역임하다: Serve as (position)

Question 26

일관하다

Answer 26

consistency, coherence, 일관하다 run through, be consistent

김환기의 색채는 정물화뿐 아니라 풍경화에서도 거의 대부분 푸른색으로 일관되었다.

Question 27

정착

Answer 27

1) (거주) settlement , settle (down)

은퇴하면 고향에 정착하고 싶다
I’d like to settle down in my hometown after I retire.

2) (문화·현상·제도 등의) take root; (확립되다) become established

민주주의가 한국에 정착한 지는 얼마 되지 않았다
It hasn’t been long since democracy took root in Korea.