Ch 1 Gen Pharm Flashcards

1
Q

Movement of the drug through the body

A

Pharmacokinetics

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2
Q

Effects and mechanisms of action of the drug on the body

A

Pharmacodynamics

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3
Q

Application of the MOA on the body and movement of the drug through the body plus the disease to decide what drugs to prescribe

A

Pharmacotherapeutics

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4
Q

Alkaloids usually end in

A

“ine”

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5
Q

Glycosides usually end in

A

“in”

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6
Q

A drug that blocks another drug from combining with a receptor is an

A

Antagonist

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7
Q

A drug with a high level of affinity and efficacy causes a specific action is an

A

Agonist

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8
Q

Regimen =

A

Plan

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9
Q

What are the 5 rights of patients

A

Right….

Drug
Time
Route
Amount
Patient

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10
Q

Use of a drug in a way not specified by the label is called

A

Extralabel use

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11
Q

Drugs that do not have enough potential to be toxic or that do not require administration in special ways do not require the supervision of a veterinarian for administration are called

A

Over the counter drugs

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12
Q

Drugs that have the potential for abuse or misuse and are regulated by the DEA

A

Controlled substance

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13
Q

Drugs that are administered at a high dose is considered to be called a

A

Loading dose

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14
Q

In what order do drugs go through the body

A

Absorption
Distribution
Metabolism
Elimination

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15
Q

Parenteral administration =

A

Injectable routes

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16
Q

The degree to which a drug is absorbed and reaches the systemic circulation

A

Bioavailability

17
Q

What does the FDA regulate with drugs

A

Regulates the development and approval of animal drugs and feed additives through its CVM

18
Q

What does the EPA do to regulate drugs

A

Regulates the development and approval of a sink topical pesticides

19
Q

What does the USDA do to regulate drugs

A

Regulates the development and approval of biologics