Ch. 10 pt 1 Flashcards

1
Q

__ is the geometry, pattern, or form of motion with respect to time

A

Kinematics

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2
Q

A true statement about the metric system is that it is based on the most common international unit of length, the __

A

meter or metre

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3
Q

A basketball player takes 15 seconds to dribble the ball from the opponent’s side to his team’s side, 24 meters away. Calculate her average velocity.

A

1.6 m/s

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4
Q

T/F: Along with the length of the line between 2 positions, the direction in which displacement occurs is equally important

A

True

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5
Q

What is defined as the distance covered by the time taken to cover it?

A

Speed

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6
Q

What is the change in displacement that occurs during a given period of time?

A

Linear velocity

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7
Q

A rubber completes 3 laps around a 200 m track and returns to the starting point. The runner’s displacement is __

A

0 m

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8
Q

What are the 2 most common units for speed and velocity in the metric systems?

A

1.) meters per second (m/s)
2.) kilometers per hour (km/hr)

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9
Q

A swimmer orients herself perpendicular to the parallel banks of a river. Given that the swimmer’s resultant velocity is 5 m/s and the velocity of the current is 2 m/s, calculate how far the swimmer will actually have to swim to get to the other side of the bank if the banks of the river are 16 m apart.

A

17.26 m

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10
Q

What is the mathematical representation of linear acceleration?

A

change of time

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10
Q

What is the mathematical representation of linear acceleration?

A

change of time

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11
Q

What is a common unit of acceleration in the metric system?

A

m/s^2

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12
Q

A basketball begins rolling off the court with an initial velocity of 5 m/s. If the ball has a constant acceleration of 0.5 m/s^2, how long will the ball take to stop?

A

10 s

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13
Q

What is measured at the moment of release of a javelin by a javelin thrower?

A

Instantaneous velocity

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14
Q

What is measured after an athletes completes a marathon?

A

Average velocity

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15
Q

What is the formula for speed?

A

change in time

16
Q

What is the formula for speed?

A

change in time

17
Q

What is the formula for linear velocity?

A

change in time

18
Q

Alisha, an athlete, completes a 10 kilometer race in 75 minutes. Calculate her average velocity.

A

8 km/hr

19
Q

___ is defined as the rate of change in velocity, or the change in velocity occurring over a given time interval.

A

Linear acceleration

20
Q

Units of __ are units of length divided by units of time.

A

speed and velocity

21
Q

Occurring during a small interval of time

A

Instantaneous

22
Q

Occurring over a designated time interval

A

Average

23
Q

Units of __ are units of velocity divided by units of time

A

acceleration

24
Q

What describes the forces associated with motion?

A

Kinetics

25
Q

What describes the appearance of motion?

A

Kinematics

26
Q

It is measured along the path of motion

A

Distance

27
Q

It is measured in a straight line from the initial position to the final position of a moving body

A

Linear displacement