Ch. 10 Urinary Flashcards
(45 cards)
1
Q
Act of peeing
A
Micturition
2
Q
Production of Urine
A
Urination
3
Q
Increase in urine production
A
Polyuria
4
Q
Decreased urine production
A
Oliguria
5
Q
No urine production
A
Anuria
6
Q
Painful urination
A
Dysuria
7
Q
Pus in urine
A
Pyuria
8
Q
Blood in urine
A
Hematuria
9
Q
Increased urine production at night
A
Nocturia
10
Q
Bed wetting
A
Enuresis
11
Q
Which kidney is higher?
A
Left
12
Q
Upper urinary consists of…?
A
- Kidneys
- Ureters
13
Q
Upper urinary field
A
Nephrology
14
Q
Lower urinary consists of…?
A
- Bladder
- Urethra
15
Q
Lower Urinary field
A
Urology
16
Q
Filters urine
A
Nephrons
17
Q
Hollow middle part of kidney
A
Renal pelvis
18
Q
Urine SG range
A
1.005-1.050
19
Q
Urine pH range
A
4-8
20
Q
Urinalysis content
A
- Glucose
- Protein
- Casts(cell fragments_
- Crystals(minerals)
- Renal Calculi(stones)
21
Q
BUN
A
Blood Urea Nitrogen
22
Q
PC
A
Plasma Creatinine
23
Q
Endoscope into Bladder
A
‘Cystoloscopy
24
Q
Angiogram of kidney
A
IVP-Intravenous yelogram
25
X-ray of kidneys, ureters, bladder
KUB
26
Inflammation of nehpron
Nephritis
27
Systemic nephritis fond in kids
Acute nephritis
28
Autoimmune nephritis
Chronic nephritis
29
Inflammation of renal pelvis
Pyelitis
30
Pyelitis spreads to nephrons
Pyelonephits
31
Renal calculi of calcium
Calcium stones
32
Renal calculi of Uric acid
Uric acid stones
33
Renal calculi made of bacteria
Struvite stones
34
Hereditary Renal calculi
Cysteine stones
35
Water in kidneys due to obstruction
Hydronephrosis
36
Any kidney tumor
Hypernephroma
37
Most common kidney cancer
Renal carcinoma
38
Hereditary adenocarcinoma found in kids
Wilm's Tumor
39
Congenital blocked kidneys
Polycystic kidney
40
Lack of ADH
Diabetes Insipidus
41
Inflammation of urinary bladder (women)
Cyctitis
42
Inflammation of Ureter (men)
Urethritis
43
Lower UT blockage
Inflamed Prostate
44
Lack of mictirition control
Incontinence
45
Artificial kidney machine
Hemodialysis
