Ch 12 - Skin Analysis

Question 1

What is a characteristic of seborrhea

Answer 1

Oily skin

Question 2

What are intrinsic factors

Answer 2

Factors related to our body’s internal health

Question 3

What are extrinsic factors

Answer 3

Health factors outside the body

Question 4

What is true of sun damage

Answer 4

It is the main extrinsic cause of aging

Question 5

What does dehydrated skin lack

Answer 5

Water

Question 6

What is true of normal skin

Answer 6

It has a good oil-water balance

Question 7

Where of the face of a client with normal skin are follicles smaller to medium

Answer 7

On the edge of the T-zone by the nose

Question 8

What skin type is as associated with the treatment goals of maintenance and preventative care

Answer 8

Normal

Question 9

What skin type is associated with the treatment goals of using occlusive products to reduce transepidermal water loss (TWL)

Answer 9

Dry

Question 10

What is NOT an indicator of dry skin

Answer 10

Absorbs product slowly

Question 11

What skin type is associated with the treatment goals of soothing, drying, protecting

Answer 11

Sensitive

Question 12

Where on the face of a client with combination skin are the follicles medium to larger

Answer 12

Outside the T-zone on the cheeks

Question 13

What causes actinic aging

Answer 13

Sun exposure

Question 14

What does alipidic skin lack

Answer 14

Oil

Question 15

What are contraindications

Answer 15

Factors that prohibit a treatment

Question 16

What type of skin is indicated by redness and is the result of distended capillaries from weakening of the capillary walls

Answer 16

Couperose

Question 17

What skin type is associated with the treatment goals of extra cleansing and exfoliating

Answer 17

Oily

Question 18

What does the Fitzpatrick Scale measure

Answer 18

Skins ability to tolerate sun exposure

Question 19

What does the term “keratosis” refer to

Answer 19

Abnormally thick buildup of cells

Question 20

What do occlusive products reduce

Answer 20

Water loss

Question 21

When should you analyze the clients skin type and conditions

Answer 21

Before performing services

Question 22

What type on the Fitzpatrick Scale is a person with Middle Eastern skin, dark or black hair and brown eyes

Answer 22

Type V

Question 23

What are the general characteristics of the Type lll skin on the Fitzpatrick scale

Answer 23

Fair skin, varied eye color, varied hair color

Question 24

What is Type Vl skin on the Fitzpatrick Scale

Answer 24

Black skin

Question 25

What is true of Type l skin of the Fitzpatrick Scale

Answer 25

Always burns

Question 26

What is true of Type Vl skin on the Fitzpatrick scale

Answer 26

May never burn

Question 27

What elevates photodamage based on wrinkling categorized by age

Answer 27

Glogau Scale

Question 28

What makes one persons skin darker than another persons skin

Answer 28

Greater amounts of melanin

Question 29

What skin type is more likely to have a greater problem with hyperpigmentation

Answer 29

Pale

Question 30

What is a characteristic of actinic keratosis

Answer 30

Rough area resulting from sun exposure, sometimes peeling off

Question 31

What is a characteristic of erythema

Answer 31

Redness caused by inflammation

Question 32

What term indicates that a treatment is prohibited for a particular client

Answer 32

Contraindicated

Question 33

What are skin types

Answer 33

Classifications that describe a persons genetic skin type

Question 34

What determines a persons skin type

Answer 34

Genetics and ethnicity

Question 35

What can be indicated by the size of the pores in the T-zone and throughout the face

Answer 35

Skin type

Question 36

What is NOT one of the four skin types

Answer 36

Sensitive

Question 37

What skin types require proper cleansing, exfoliating, and hydrating

Answer 37

All skin types

Question 38

What is a characteristic of dry skin

Answer 38

Small follicles

Question 39

What type of skin needs extra care because it does not produce enough oil

Answer 39

Dry

Question 40

What is a characteristic of dry skin

Answer 40

Tight feeling, slightly rough

Question 41

What is another name for oily skin

Answer 41

Lipidic skin

Question 42

What is a characteristic of oily skin

Answer 42

Follicles that are visible or larger over most the face

Question 43

What is oily skin prone to because pores get clogged with oil

Answer 43

blemishes

Question 44

What should you try to balance in all skin types

Answer 44

Barrier function

Question 45

What type of skin ages more slowly than the other types

Answer 45

Oily skin

Question 46

What is a characteristic of sensitive skin

Answer 46

Fragile, thin skin and redness

Question 47

What type of skin can be difficult to treat because of its low tolerance for products and stimulation

Answer 47

Sensitive

Question 48

What type on the Fitzpatrick Scale is a person with very fair skin, blond or red hair, light colored eyed, and possibly freckles

Answer 48

Type l

Question 49

What type on the Fitzpatrick Scale is a person with Mediterranean Caucasian skin and dark brown hair

Answer 49

Type IV

Question 50

What type on the Fitzpatrick Scale is a person with fair skin, light eyes, light hair

Answer 50

Type ll