Ch 17 - Facial Machines Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

How does dehydrated skin appear under a woods lamp

A

Light violet/purple

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2
Q

What is NOT one of the colors comedones will appear when viewed under the woods lamp

A

Green

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3
Q

How will hypopigmentation appear under a woods lamp

A

Blue-white or yellow-green

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4
Q

What machine helps address excess cell buildup, dirt and oil

A

Rotary brush

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5
Q

When in the rotary brush procedure should you lightly cleanse the clients skin

A

Before the service

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6
Q

How long should a rotary brush be used on each area during each of your three passes

A

3-5 seconds

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7
Q

How often should you remove brushes from the rotary brush machine, wash them with soap and water, and immerse them in disinfectant per manufacturer recommendations

A

After every client

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8
Q

Why should you avoid using tap water in steamers

A

Calcium and mineral deposits in tap water might damage machinery

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9
Q

What is the ordinary steam treatment time during a facial

A

Between 8-10 minutes

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10
Q

What function does the rotary brush perform

A

Light exfoliation and simulation

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11
Q

What is sebum transformed into via the chemical reaction of saponification

A

Soap

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12
Q

What is NOT true of sinusoidal current

A

Use on the scalp is contraindicated

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13
Q

What is a misting device used for facial treatments

A

Spray machine

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14
Q

What is a heat effect that is used for permanent hair removal

A

Thermolysis

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15
Q

What is the purpose of a vacuum machine

A

Removing impurities and stimulation circulation

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16
Q

What type of light does a woods lamp use

A

Black light

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17
Q

When should you ask a client to get a doctors note

A

If you have doubts about whether the client can have electrotherapy

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18
Q

When in the process of using electrical devices should you ask clients to remove jewelry

A

Before beginning the procedure

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19
Q

What is forced into tissues during anaphoresis

A

Negative liquids

20
Q

What device is used for cataphoresis

A

Galvanic current

21
Q

What is emulsified or liquefied during desincrustation

A

Sebum and debris

22
Q

What is the term for the use of electronic devices for therapeutic benefits

A

Electrotherapy

23
Q

What is NOT true of galvanic current

A

It is contraindicated for the face

24
Q

What sort of effect is generated by a high frequency machine

25
What are ions
Atoms or molecules carrying any electrical charge
26
What is ionization
Process of separating a substance into ions
27
What does cataphoresis create
Acidic reaction that contracts the skin
28
What term refers to an atomizer designed to apply plant extracts and other ingredients to the skin
Lucas sprayer
29
What should you do with your steamer once steam is visible
Turn on the second switch (ozone or vaporizer)
30
What should you do with your steamer after each use
Clean and disinfect it
31
What is NOT true about essential oils as they relate to the process of using a steamer
They should be deposited directly into the steams water supply
32
What treatment can be replaced with the use of a vacuum machine
Massage
33
What purpose does a piece of cotton serve when inserted into the hand piece of a vacuum machine
Filtration
34
What can you avoid by lifting your finger off the hold of a vaccum machine before lifting the device off the face
Pulling the skin
35
What sort of storage is appropriate for vacuum machine tips
Covered container
36
What type of skin is helped by desincrustation because the process helps soften and relax the debris in follicles
Oily
37
Where is an appropriate place to warm cotton pads and products
Towel warmer
38
How often should you clean the inside of the hot towel cabinet with a topical disinfectant
After each client session
39
What should you do to the water catchment tray underneath the hot towel cabinet caddy on a daily basis
Empty, clean and disinfect it
40
What is the most common magnification for magnifying lamps, measured in diopters
5
41
common causes of eye strain
Improper illumination, distortion on the magnifying lamp, insufficient illumination
42
What is sometimes know as a “loupe”
Magnifying lamp
43
When should you loosen the adjustment knobs on your magnifying lamp
Whenever you move the arms
44
What should you AVOID using on the lens of your magnifying lamp
Paper products
45
How will a thick corneum layer appear under a woods lamp
White fluorescence