CH 20 Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

Signs or symptoms of otitis media include:

vertigo and violent vomiting.
bilateral chronic tinnitus.
hypersensitivity to sound.
a bulging tympanic membrane.

A

a bulging tympanic membrane.

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2
Q

You are assessing an elderly man who has asthma and uses an inhaled corticosteroid on a regular basis. He has white patches on his tongue and the inside of his mouth. He is conscious and alert and his airway is patent. You should:

irrigate his mouth with sterile water.
carefully scrape the lesions from his tongue.
provide supportive care and transport.
suspect that he has leukoplakia.

A

provide supportive care and transport.

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3
Q

Which cranial nerve innervates the muscles that cause motion of the eyeballs and upper eyelids?

Hypoglossal
Trigeminal
Oculomotor
Optic

A

Oculomotor

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4
Q

The only indication for removing contact lenses in the prehospital setting is:

acute conjunctivitis.
cardiopulmonary arrest.
chemical eye burns.
a foreign body in the eye.

A

chemical eye burns.

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5
Q

Which of the following is a cause of rhinitis?

Diabetes
Chemical irritants
High humidity
Candida albicans

A

Chemical irritants

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6
Q

A patient presents with fever, headache, and a unilaterally sore throat. What should you suspect?

Bacterial pharyngitis
Epiglottitis
Peritonsilar abscess
Oral candidiasis

A

Peritonsilar abscess

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7
Q

The middle ear consists of the:

inner portion of the tympanic membrane and the ossicles.
cochlea and semicircular canals.
organ of Corti and the external auditory canal.
pinna and the exterior portion of the tympanic membrane.

A

inner portion of the tympanic membrane and the ossicles.

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8
Q

A red, tender lump in the eyelid or at the lid margin is called a:

hyphema.
hordeolum.
chalazion.
rust ring.

A

hordeolum.

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9
Q

Fever, hoarseness, and swollen lymph nodes in the neck are common clinical signs of:

tracheitis.
Ludwig angina.
laryngitis.
oral candidiasis.

A

Laryngitis

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10
Q

Which of the following is a common symptom of diabetic retinopathy?

Floaters
Eyelid inflammation
Blindness
Blockage and swelling of the oil gland in the eyelid

A

Floaters

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