Ch 26: Survivors of Abuse Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

what is aggressive behavior a product of

A

culture and social structure

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2
Q

a pattern of coercive control founded on and supported by physical and/or sexual violence or threat of violence of an intimate partner

A

battering

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3
Q

what percent of battered victims are women

A

85%

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4
Q

profile of victimizer

A
Low self-esteem
Pathologically jealous
“Dual personality” 
Limited coping ability 
Severe stress reactions 
Views spouse as a personal possession
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5
Q

what are the phases of battering

A

Phase I: Tension-building phase
Phase II: Acute battering incident
Phase III: Calm, loving, respite (honeymoon) phase

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6
Q

signs and symptoms of child abuse

A

Unexplained injuries
Child is frightened of adults.
Child reports injury by parent or caregiver.
Conflicting or unconvincing explanation for injuries

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7
Q

indicator of emotional abuse in children

A

lack of attachment to parent

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8
Q

Failure to provide the child with the hope, love, and support necessary for the development of a sound, healthy personality

A

emotional neglect

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9
Q

indicators of sexual abuse in children

A

Has difficulty walking or sitting
Suddenly refuses to change for gym or to participate in physical activities
Reports nightmares or bedwetting
Experiences a sudden change in appetite
Demonstrates bizarre, sophisticated, or unusual sexual knowledge or behavior

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10
Q

an act of aggression, not passion

A

rape

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11
Q

types of rape

A

Acquaintance rape
Marital rape
Statutory rape

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12
Q

victim responses to rape

A

Expressed response pattern
Controlled response pattern
Compounded rape reaction
Silent rape reaction

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13
Q

overwhelming desire to repeat the use of a particular drug to produce pleasure or avoid discomfort.

A

physiological dependence

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14
Q

need for increasing amounts to produce the desired effects.

A

physical dependence

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15
Q

the development of a reversible syndrome of symptoms following excessive use of a substance.

A

intoxication

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16
Q

When is someone considered addicted to a substance?

A

when he or she is unable to control its use, even knowing that it interferes with normal functioning

17
Q

alcohol exerts a ____________ effect on the CNS

18
Q

phases of alcoholic progression

A

1) prealcoholic phase
2) early alcoholic phase
3) crucial phase
4) chronic phase

19
Q

used by many hospitals to assess risk and severity of withdrawal from alcohol. It may be used for initial assessment as well as ongoing monitoring of alcohol withdrawal symptoms.

20
Q

Approximately __% of a single dose of alcohol is absorbed directly and immediately into the bloodstream through the stomach wall. It does not have to be digested

21
Q

Researchers believe neuropathies and myopathies are caused by deficiencies of ___ vitamins.

22
Q

A reddish tinge in the urine is caused by ______, a breakdown of muscle excreted in the urine.

23
Q

fat in bowel movement

24
Q

production, movement, and functionin of white blood cells are impaired

25
increased amount of serous fluid in the abdominal cavity due to portal hypertension
ascites
26
regarding alcoholic hepatitis, severe cases can lead to
cirrhosis
27
Regarding cirrhosis of the liver, what are the 4 major complications?
portal HTN, ascites, esophageal varices, hepatic encephalopathy
28
most commonly used agents in substitution therapy
Chlordiazepoxide, oxazepam, lorazepam, and diazepam are the most commonly used agents
29
Alcohol withdrawal occurs within ____ to ____ of cessation or reduction in heavy use of alcohol
4-12 hours
30
Regarding treatment for alcohol abuse, symptoms of Disulfiram (Antabuse) reaction can occur within __ to __ minutes of ingestion of alcohol
5-10 minutes
31
aa encourages participants to accept things they cannot
control
32
Heavy, long-term cannabis use is also associated with a condition called
amotivational syndrome