Ch 3 IDs Flashcards

1
Q

Middle Passage

Who

A

Slaves

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2
Q

Middle Passage

What

A

Slaves journey to Africa

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3
Q

Middle Passage

When

A

1600s

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4
Q

Middle Passage

Where

A

Africa to America

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5
Q

Middle Passage

Why

A

Pattern of black subjugation

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6
Q

Triangular Trade

Who

A

American colonies
England
Africa
Europe

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7
Q

Triangular Trade

What

A

American colonies exported raw materials and imported manufactured goods

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8
Q

Triangular Trade

When

A

Late 1500s to early 1800s

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9
Q

Triangular Trade

Where

A

American colonies, England, Africa, Europe

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10
Q

Triangular Trade

Why

A

Seaport cities developed a growing merchant class

Developed foreign markets

Increased consumerism

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11
Q

Stono Rebellion

Who

A

African slaves

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12
Q

Stono Rebellion

What

A

100 Africans rose up, seized weapons, killed whites and attemped to escape

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13
Q

Stono Rebellion

When

A

1739

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14
Q

Stono Rebellion

Where

A

South Carolina

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15
Q

Stono Rebellion

Why

A

Most important act of resistance by slaves

Illustrates high tensions

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16
Q

Puritan Community

Who

A

Puritans

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17
Q

Puritan Community

What

A

Towns which relfected the spirt of the covenant; democracy

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18
Q

Puritan Community

When

A

1600s

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19
Q

Puritan Community

Where

A

New England

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20
Q

Puritan Community

Why

A

Town was able to run affairs with little interfering from colonial officials

21
Q

Salem Witch Trials

Who

A

Puritan ministers

22
Q

Salem Witch Trials

What

A

Attempt to prevent loss of authority

23
Q

Salem Witch Trials

When

A

1680s and 1690s

24
Q

Salem Witch Trials

Where

25
Salem Witch Trials | Why
Greatly diminished Puritan powers
26
The Great Awakening | Who
Americans Jonathan Edwards George Whitfield
27
The Great Awakening | What
Social and cultural movement
28
The Great Awakening | When
1730s-1740s
29
The Great Awakening | Where
Starts in middle colonies and reaches New England
30
The Great Awakening | Why
First American revival Brought religious fervor Created divisons between New Light revivalists and Old Light traditionalists
31
Englightenment | Who
Intellectuals John Locke Rousseau
32
Englightenment | What
Cultural movement of intellectuals Application of the scientific method to other aspects of life
33
Englightenment | When
1600s-1700s
34
Englightenment | Where
Europe and spread to America
35
Englightenment | Why
Helped undermine the power of traditional authority Emphasized education Influence revolutionary documents
36
Harvard | Who
General Court of Massachusetts at the behest of Puritan theologians
37
Harvard | What
First American college
38
Harvard | When
1636
39
Harvard | Where
Massachusetts
40
Harvard | Why
First American college | Reinforced importance of education
41
John Peter Zenger | Who
New York publisher
42
John Peter Zenger | What
Put on trial for libel
43
John Peter Zenger | When
1734
44
John Peter Zenger | Where
New York
45
John Peter Zenger | Why
Ruled that criticisms of the government were not libelous if factually true -- removed some restrictions on freedom of the press
46
Iron Act of 1750 | What
Restricted metal processing in the colonies
47
Slaves Codes
Limited rights of blacks
48
Currency Act
Banned use of paper money in colonies