ch 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Called “The Dark Continent”

A

Africa

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2
Q

why was africa mostly unknown to the world until the 19th century

A

because of geography, climate, and size

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3
Q

largest desert in the world; covers the majority of North Africa

A

Sahara

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4
Q

second largest desert in the world

A

Kalahari Desert

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5
Q

most common climate (after desert); rough terrain with some plant life and long rainy and dry seasons

A

Savanna

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6
Q

longest mountain range

A

Atlas Mountains

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7
Q

tallest mountain in africa

A

Mt. Kilimanjaro

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8
Q

longest river

A

Nile

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9
Q

largest lake; source of the Nile River

A

Lake Victoria

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10
Q

the largest rift in the earth’s surface

A

Great Rift Valley

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11
Q

tear or break in the earth’s surface

A

Rift

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12
Q

what is great rift valley caused by

A

the flood

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13
Q

Covers most of the Middle East and Eastern Africa

A

Great Rift Valley

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14
Q

Descendants of Ham

A

Phut

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15
Q

paintings and drawings show they were advanced in art, politics, music etc

A

the phuts

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16
Q

greatest civilization in the interior of ancient Africa (modern day Sudan)

A

Cush

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17
Q

Cushite warrior who conquered Egypt

18
Q

Two other names for cush

A

Nubia or Ethiopia

19
Q

Helped rescue the prophet Jeremiah from prison

A

Ebed-Melech

20
Q

Led to Christ by the Apostle Philip

A

Ethiopian Eunuch

21
Q

first african on record to become a christian

A

Ethiopian Eunuch

22
Q

East of Cush; modern day Ethiopia

23
Q

Other names for Sabaea

A

Seba and Kingdom of Aksum

24
Q

Two Roman Christian slaves who brought the gospel to Ethiopia in AD 300s

A

Edesius and Frumentius

25
church that was created in cush
orthodox
26
influential centers of christianity
alexandria, cyrene, carthage
27
from Cyrene in Lybia; carried the cross of Christ
Simon of Cyrene
28
Church leaders from Carthage were martyred for their faith
Turtullian and Cyprian
29
Who wrote the oldest surviving christian hymn and what is it called?
Clement of Alexandria ; “Shepherd of Tender Youth”
30
church father known for defending the deity of Christ
Athanasius
31
Bishop of the Christian church who defended the Gospel; great influence on future Protestant leaders
Augustine of Hippo
32
known for extensive trade with Asia and the Middle East
People of Punt
33
traded with Arabia for gold and slaves; ruled from A.D. 300-1200
Ghana
34
ruled after Ghana fell
Mali
35
Greatest ruler of Mahi empire
Mansa Musa
36
Important trading center in Mali
Timbuktu
37
ruled in West Africa
Songhai
38
Monopolized trade across the Sahara
Songhai
39
one of the greatest rulers of the Songhai empire
Askia the Great
40
led Kingdom of Benin
King Ewuare (the greatest ruler)
41
largest central African kingdom until the 1700s; Zimbabwe was their capital
Kingdom of the Kongo
42
Natural things and animals are inhabited by spirits
Animism