ch 9--early church history Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

local jewish church

A

synagogue

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2
Q

convert that’s not a jew

A

proselytes

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3
Q

local king of Israel (and deputy of the Roman government)

A

Harod

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4
Q

12 disciples and paul; leaders of the early christian church

A

Apostles

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5
Q

local groups of believers

A

churches

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6
Q

what did the early church use at scripture

A

old testament

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7
Q

The 27 books of the new testament were not completed until _____ A.D.

A

100 A.D.

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8
Q

Greek word for witness

A

Martyr

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9
Q

said “The blood of the martyrs is the seed of the church”

A

Tertullian

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10
Q

began first persecution of christians after rome was burned in 64 A.D.

A

Nero

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11
Q

beheaded in Rome under Nero

A

Apostle Paul

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12
Q

Crucified upside down in Israel

A

Apostle Peter

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13
Q

year that new testament was complete

A

AD 100

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14
Q

Began the second persecution because he demanded to be worshiped

A

Domitian

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15
Q

What did John write? where was he banished?

A

banished to Patmos where he wrote Revelation

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16
Q

underground chambers used to bury bodies

17
Q

Started the third persecution

18
Q

church leader that was martyred

19
Q

Started the fourth persecution

A

Marcus Aurelius

20
Q

martyred under the fourth persecution (marcus aurelius)

A

Justin Martyr and Blandina

21
Q

started the fifth persecution

A

Septimus Severus

22
Q

martyred under the fifth persecution)

23
Q

From 303-305 he attempted to destroy Christianity

24
Q

Started the tenth and “greatest” persecution in Roman history

25
proclaimed toleration for Christians in the EAST (on his deathbed)
Galerius
26
issued the Edict of Milan in 313; protection and recognition for Christianity (WEST)
Constantine I
27
preachers and teachers who would defend Christianity from false teachings
Church Fathers
28
Greatest of the apologists
Justin Martyr
29
combination of Greek Philosophy and Christianity (who stood against this)
Gnosticism (Irenaeus)
30
denied the Trinity (who stood against this?)
Monarchianism (Tertullian)
31
First book of systemic theology
Origen
32
bishop from northern africa who was the author of *Confessions and City of God*; GREATEST OF THE CHURCH FATHERS
Augustine
33
denied the deity of Jesus/denied Jesus was God
Arianism
34
made Christianity the state religion of Rome
Theodosius I