Ch 9

Question 0

What are these series of storage areas of water (oceans,glaciers,underground water,saline/fresh water lakes,soil water) in the hydrosphere used for

Answer 0

For water movement

Question 1

70% of earth is covered in

Answer 1

Water

Question 2

97.2 of water is located in

Answer 2

The ocean

Question 3

2% water in

Answer 3

Glaciers

Question 4

.04% water in

Answer 4

Underground water &

Soil water

Question 5

.1% water in

Answer 5

Fresh and saline water lakes

Question 6

This temp of water has more chemical composition

Answer 6

Colder oceans

Question 7

This temp of water is clearer, dissolves its minerals.

Answer 7

Warm water

Question 8

This temp of water tends to have more organisms.

Answer 8

Warm water

Question 9

Density varies with

Answer 9

salinity
Temperature &
Depth

Question 10

If salinity is high density is

Answer 10

High

Question 11

If temperature is high density is

Answer 11

Low

Question 12

If depth is deep density is

Answer 12

High

Question 13

Because of low temperature and pressure of water if depth is low then density is

Answer 13

Density is low

Question 14

If there is a horizontal alignment with the moon earths and sun rises are

Answer 14

High

Question 15

Who has more gravity between suns and moon

Answer 15

Moon

Question 16

A low tide is called

Answer 16

Neap

Question 17

Swamps and marshes are also called

Answer 17

Wet lands

Question 18

What is protected

Answer 18

Swamps and marshes

Question 19

Seal shrinking of lakes because of dams and diversion of water for irrigation is called

Answer 19

Human alteration of lakes

Question 20

Worlds largest lake

Answer 20

Amazon

Question 21

Worlds longest lake

Answer 21

Nile

Question 22

How much water does the subtropical at high pressure >30 degrees get?

Answer 22

Not enough

Question 23

(1) type of (ocean water) cold
(2) locational factor
(3) soil type

Answer 23

Factors of S Cali water

Question 24

Porosity & | Permeability are

Answer 24

Soil type

Question 25

Ability of soil or rock to transmit, move water

Answer 25

Permeability

Question 26

Ability of soil/rock to hold water

Answer 26

Porosity

Question 27

This souls doesn't hold or move water

Answer 27

Cali soil

Question 28

Highly permeable rocks are called

Answer 28

Aquifers

Question 29

Rocks that prevent movement

Answer 29

Aquicludes

Question 30

Zone of aeration Zone of saturation Zone of confined water Waterless zone

Answer 30

Hydrologic zones (for water distributions)

Question 31

This zone is made up of clay, it can hold water but cannot transmit

Answer 31

Zone of saturation

Question 32

In the broadest viewpoint there is "" ocean/s

Answer 32

Only one on earth

Question 33

Divides into four components/oceans:

Answer 33

Atlantic pacific Arctic and Indian oceans

Question 34

46%

Answer 34

Pacific

Question 35

23%

Answer 35

Atlantic

Question 36

4%

Answer 36

Arctic

Question 37

20%

Answer 37

Indian

Question 38

``` 2x larger than any other body Deepest Strongest storms Major volcanoes Typhoons ```

Answer 38

Pacific

Question 39

Slightly less deeper then pacific

Answer 39

Atlantic

Question 40

Smaller and shallower

Answer 40

Arctic

Question 41

Slightly less deeper than Atlantic

Answer 41

Indian

Question 42

These are the greatest vertical movements caused by gravitational pull between moon and earth and sun and earth

Answer 42

Tides

Question 43

Waters tend to be colder in the

Answer 43

East

Question 44

These are 2x stronger than solar tides

Answer 44

Lunar tides

Question 45

This accounts for the variations of the sun moon and earths tidal range

Answer 45

Juxtaposition

Question 46

When the moon & sun are neither aligned nor at right angles to each other we have (45)

Answer 46

Normal levels if high tides on both sides of earth

Question 47

When the sun earth and moon are positioned along the same line (spring tides) 180

Answer 47

The highest tides are produced

Question 48

When the line jinni earth and the moon forms a right angle w/ the line joining earth and the sun (neap tides) 90

Answer 48

The lowest high tides are produced

Question 49

Vertical difference between high and low ride

Answer 49

Tidal range

Question 50

Caspian sea -Asia Lake Superior -N America Lake Victoria -Africa

Answer 50

Worlds largest lakes

Question 51

Flattish places submerged in water part of the time, shallow enough to permit water tolerant plant growth

Answer 51

Swamps/ marshes

Question 52

Mostly trees

Answer 52

Swamps

Question 53

Mostly grasses

Answer 53

Marshes

Question 54

Rivers are bigger than

Answer 54

Streams

Question 55

Nile - Africa Amazon - S America Missouri Mississippi - N America

Answer 55

Longest rivers

Question 56

Amazon -S America Congo - Africa Yangtze - Asia

Answer 56

Largest rivers

Question 57

``` Zone of aeration Saturation Confined water Waterless Are all part of ```

Answer 57

Underground water

Question 58

Solids water and air

Answer 58

Awration

Question 59

All pores/cracks are fully saturated w water. Includes a water table

Answer 59

Saturation

Question 60

Water will rise if well placed here

Answer 60

Confined water

Question 61

No water because overlying pressure increases the density of the rock and so there are no pores

Answer 61

Waterless zone