Ch.10 Joints

Question 1

Fibrous joints are typically

Answer 1

Synarthrosis

Question 2

Cartilaginous joints are typically

Answer 2

Amphiarthrosis

Question 3

Thumb has what kind of joint

Answer 3

Saddle Joint

Question 4

Carpal has what kind of joint

Answer 4

Pivot Joint

Question 5

Hip and humerous has what type of joint

Answer 5

Ball and socket

Question 6

Knuckles have what kind of joint for the phalanges

Answer 6

Condylar

Question 7

Humorous joint

Answer 7

Hinge

Question 8

Radius and ulna distal joint

Answer 8

plane

Question 9

Tooth joint is an example of

Answer 9

Syndesmosis fibrous joint

Question 10

Joint between Ulna and radius is

Answer 10

interosseous fibrous joint

Question 11

Rib joints are examples of

Answer 11

Synchondrosis cartilage joints

Question 12

Pelvis joints are an example of what

Answer 12

Symphysis cartilage

Question 13

Epiphysis joints are examples of what

Answer 13

epiphyseal cartilage joints

Question 14

Articular capsule

Answer 14

contains fibrous tissue and synovial membrane

Question 15

Articular discs

Answer 15

not covered by synovial membranes which divide the synovial cavity into two. Incomplete discs are called menisci

Question 16

Bursa

Answer 16

not part of joints, but cushion bones and tendons and muscles and are sacs full of fluid with synovial membranes

Question 17

Decreasing angle of joint

Answer 17

Flexion

Question 18

Increasing angle of joint

Answer 18

Extension

Question 19

Overincreasing angle of joint

Answer 19

Hyperextension

Question 20

Plantar Flexion

Answer 20

Foot pointing down

Question 21

Dorsi Flexion

Answer 21

Foot pointing up

Question 22

Abduction

Answer 22

moving away from medial plane

Question 23

Adduction

Answer 23

moving toward median plane

Question 24

Making feet point away from each other

Answer 24

Eversion

Question 25

Making feet point toward each other

Answer 25

Inversion

Question 26

rotating a limb away from the midline

Answer 26

Lateral rotation

Question 27

Rotating a limb toward midline

Answer 27

Medial rotation

Question 28

Rotating palm so that it faces down

Answer 28

Pronation

Question 29

Rotating palm so that it faces up

Answer 29

Supination

Question 30

Posterior movement of arm and shoulder

Answer 30

Retraction

Question 31

Anterior movement of the arm and shoulder

Answer 31

Protraction

Question 32

twisting spine away from midline

Answer 32

Lateral Flexion

Question 33

Uniaxial

Answer 33

Movement in one plane (hinge and pivot joint)

Question 34

Biaxial

Answer 34

Movement in two planes (saddle and condyle)

Question 35

Multiaxial

Answer 35

movement in several planes (ball and socket)

Question 36

Glenoid labrum

Answer 36

narrow fibrocartilage around glenoid cavity in scapula

Question 37

Nonaxial joint

Answer 37

plane joints like in the metacarpals