Challenges Flashcards

1
Q

What are the current challenges for the trust?

A

Weston merger
Poor recruitment, low CQC rating
Closed x2 during Covid, ED permanently closed
Blending of leadership, governance processes, clinical teams, rotas, job plans
Palliative care merged first, haem due to formally merge within next 6 months
6th division, will get consumed into others
Be careful not to overwhelm BRI services
Unclear exactly what Weston will be used for ?robotics

Workforce fatigue
Recruitment and retention issues

Integrated care systems
Unsure what it will look like
Funding not agreed
7 Bristol Health Partners
More joint working, collaborative working

Estate
Moving work offsite
BHOC extension

Covid recovery
Sill ongoing - still taking beds, operational consequences, higher staff absences - Covid estimated to be respons=ible for 40% staff absence
Non-urgent care/ diagnositc backlog, 2WW
Surgery
Training

New surgical hubs, community diagnostics

Balance of leadership time between Covid recovery and ICS
Government failure to address issues in Social care

Patient flow
Inability to discharge medically fit patients

Huge pressure on acute and emergnecy services - queuing ambulances

Properly funded transformational change

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2
Q

What are challenges in your specialty/ department?

A

Multicentric model of care for haemophilia in the south west
Virtual meeting useful but does not replace need for interpersonal connections, supplements
Clear leadership and communication streams
Positive feedback from other centres.
Newer consultants coming through value have regional expertise to call on/ particularly in paediatrics
similar set up in TTP

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3
Q

Has there been any benefits of the pandemic?

A

Digitalisation
Shone spotlight of healthcare inequalities
Showed that we can perform high quality clinica trials quickly - Recovery trial - rapid recruitment and analysis of complex study
New ways of working, added agility to workforce - remote working
Proven that we have exceptional workforce
Public pride in NHS - pushed up the political agenda

Sparkled significant research in thrombosis
VITT

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4
Q

Downsides of Covid?

A
Workforce fatigue
Back log of elective work
Lost contact with vulnerable, less connected people
Resources diverted from innovation
BAME workers disproportionately affected
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5
Q

How will integrated care systems affect your specialty?

A

Haemophilia comes from NHS E specialised services
CRG - NHS England clinical reference group, set up service specification for care of haemophilia patients and policies
Rest of it - not sure
Opportunities for working more closely with NBT

Personally: I am working in a very adaptable way - across teams and across sites

ICS
Legislation - health and care bill
Collaboration not competition
CCGs will be abolished and turned into ICS

5 year forward view - systems matter more than centres

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6
Q

Disagreed with a colleague?

A
STARR
Truro - senior nurse
Haemostasis plan for child
Gained further information
Pros and cons and current and new management options
Diplomatic, non-judgement approach
Revisited it
Acting in best interests of patient

Brought about change:
Gained respect
Opened dialogue

Ignore the hierarchy
Start conversation
Escalate

Reflect, note for appraisal
Review guideline

Swindon - colleague, arriving late, regularly contacted regarding whereabouts

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7
Q

Laboratory concern regarding quality assurance/confidence in results

A

Quality control
Internal
External

Validation - automated equipment and computer systems
Policies and procedures - SOPs reviewed and updated
Review reagents, calibrators and controls
Used in accordance with manufacturers guidance
CE marked
Training and competency assessments
Incident and exception reporting

ISO.UKAS
Q pulse - documents, audit, non-conforimity

NEQAS
Reportable ranges
Extremes

Positive bias - capital
Negative bias - little
Deviation index

Abnormal results
D/w manufacturer
Review IQA
?Recalibrate
Visit from engineer

Coefficient and variation: ration of SD to mean, measure of disperson

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8
Q

How do I cope with stress?

A
Proactive in seeking out guidance to avoid stress
Recognising it
Positive affirmations and breathing techniques
Share problems with colleagues
Review job plan
Book holidays
Time with F&F
Gardening
Work / life balance
Personal interests
Support network
Seek ways to bolster personal well being
Strength - dedicated, absorbed, recognise it home with me
Consultant - work flexibly
Mechanisms for dealing with stress
Leave throughout year
Prioritise
?Can we do things differently - patient pathway (eg general clinic), roles of team
Emphasis on handover
Use of MDT
Not in a silo
Pre clinic prep and follow up
Support one another

Job entails IP/OP/ad hoc/urgent cover/teaching/service development/departmental meeting

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9
Q

Tell me about a time you disagreed with a patient?

A

Need for hydroxycarbamide

Informed decision making

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10
Q

Tell me about a patient you managed where things did not go to plan/poor leadership

A

Severe VWD, bleeding, no plan in place

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11
Q

Tell me about a time you made a mistake?

A

Requested and prescribed non-irradiated RBC D-7 to stem cell collecction
Against local guideline
Acting on guideline from previous trust
Review national guidance - D-5
BMT consultant/ data manager - discussion at next meeting

Acknowledged mistake
Rapid review of potential harm
Duty of candour - informed patient of error, risk of harm minimal.
In future, make sure I am using local protocols.

Non-escalation of patient with sickle cell crisis
New to hospital. Monday handover from long standing clinical fellow - sickle patient with chest infection, needing a bit of oxygen.
Intimidated by individual
Reviewed patient in the afternoon - medical outlier on surgical ward, became clear, sickle chest crisis - life threatening in young sickle patient, transfer to Oxford for red cell exchange.
Patient - expressing to the responsible team the seriousness of the situation and delegated some investigations whilst I made arrangements.
I called the consultant - informed of my assessment and plan to arrange urgent transfer to Oxford
Transferred, treated, discharged
Did not challenge the clinical fellow
Overestimated capability without having evidence to do so
Struggling to review - escalated to senior earlier.
Medical outliers

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12
Q

How would you set up a new service?

A

Define the problem/deficit
Estimate resources needed to address, what do we have already?
Think creatively - ICS
Stakeholders
Benchmarking - how do other centres do this?
Patient input
Staff input
Guideline, referral criteria, map out pathways
How we were going to assess performance and quality
Managers/finance

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13
Q

How to avoid bullying?

A

Ensure there is all culture where all members of the team are valued
Departmental needs to talk about workforce and their needs
Review workload for individuals - are there other ways of working
Encouraging less hierarchical relationships
Set strong policies

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14
Q

Tell me about a paper you recently read?

A
Concizumab phase 2 trial
Haem B inhibs
Evaluate efficacy
Immunogenecity
8 patient HBwI
Significant reduction in annualised bleed rate
Safe, well tolerated, no SE

Twitter: Mike Makris
TXA in non-cardiac surgery, reduced bleeding without CV events

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15
Q

Drug companies

A

Be transparent
Recognise educational benefits - use judgement
Share what I have learnt with department
Declare all support to trust

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16
Q

PG DIT have concerns about rota

A
Balance of supporting juniors and delivering clinical care
Arrange meeting
Ensure mojority view
Involve HR
Aim to be cost neutral
Protect training opportunities
Explore impact on training with DME
manage change.
17
Q

How would you deal with complaint

A
Disappointed but recognise but try to see it as an opportunity for learning and possible change to system if needed
Gather all information
Discuss with colleagues
Follow trust complaints procedure
Respond in an appropriate window of time
Mistake - say sorry
Transparant and non-defensive
18
Q

Infected blood inquiry

A
Sir Langstaff
Ongoing for several years
Huge volume of evidence
Treated with plasma products became infected HIV, HepB and HepC.
Haematology
Hepatology
Virology
Transfusion
Primary care
19
Q

How to involve service users?

A
F&F
Patient
Focus groups/ questionnaires
Patient advocacy groups
GPs
Clinical trials
Management positions

Review of service
New service

20
Q

How to save money?

A
Not holding stock
Use of AHP
Avoiding absence
Avoid cancellations
Proper commissioning of services
Good relationships with managers
21
Q

Ethics questions

A

Autonomy
Consent
Confidentiality
Best interests

Sensitive subjects

Beneficences
Non-malefience
Respect for autonomy
Justice
Dignity
Honesty
22
Q

Topical issues from

A

Whistle blowing
Lack of compassion
Not escalating
Not listening to patients