Challenges of nation building Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the first PM of india?

A

Jawaharlal Nehru

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What was the real challenge of nation building in context to democracy?`

A

To develop democratic practices in accordance to the constitution.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What was the currencey of India in 1950?

A

Anna

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

ON which date was the constitution adopted?

A

26 January 1950

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Who advanced the two-nation theory?

A

The Muslim League

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Who opposed Muslim League’s theory?

A

The congress

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

List the three reasons that finally led to decision of creation of Pakistan despite congress’s opposition.

A
  1. Political developments in 1940s
  2. Political competition between congress and Muslim League.
  3. The British role.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which principle was followed for the partition?

A

Religious majority

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the full form of NWFP and who was its leader?

A

North Western Frontier Province.

Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Who was called the ‘Frontier Gandhi’?

A

Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which two provinces of india caused the deepest trauma of partition?

A

Punjab and Bengal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which cities were divided into communal zones?

A

Kolkata, Amritsar and Lahore

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the phrase used by survivors of film makers to describe the partition?

A

‘Division of hearts’

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What percent of muslim population was accounted for in 1951?

A

12% of the Indian popultion were muslims in 1951

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

when was Gandhi’s last fast?

A

january 1948

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Who assassinated Gandhi?

A

Nathuram Vinayak Godse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

On which day did Gandhi die?

A

30 January 1948

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Which organizations were banned for spreading commuanl hatred?

A

Rashtriya Swayamsewak Sangh

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Under which principle did the princely states accept British supremacy?

A

Paramountcy or Suzerainty of the british crown

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Name the princely states that declared indepence.

A

Ruler of Travancore announced indepedence along with the Nizam of Hyderabad. The Nawab of Bhopal was opposed in joining the constituent assembly.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Which document was signed by the states of India which made them a prt of the Union of India?

A

Instrument of Accession

22
Q

Which states joined India after a plebiscite?

23
Q

Junagarh’s issue was resolved after what?

A

A plebiscite that confirmed people’s desire to join india.

24
Q

Name the largest princely state.

25
What agreement did the Nizam enter in November 1947?
Standstill Agreement.
26
name the two main groups that participated in the movement against hyderabad's nizam's rule.
The peasantry of the Telengana region and women.
27
Who were at the forefront of the movement against the nizam's oppressive rule?
Communists and Hyderabad congress.
28
Name the para-military forces of Hyderabad's Nizam.
Razakars
29
When did the Indian army move into Hyderabad to control the razakrs?
September 1948
30
Who was the maharaja of manipur?
Bodhachandhra Singh
31
when were elctions in manipur held?
June 1948
32
When did manipur sign a merger agreement with the indian government?
September 1949
33
Name the first part of India to hold elections based on UAF.
Manipur
34
What was the basis of formation of states of India?
Linguistic principle
35
After which session did The Indian National Congress recognize linguistic reorganisation?
Nagpur session of congress in 1920
36
Where did protests start after the govt postponed reorganization?
Telugu speaking areas of the then Madras province that now consist of Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala and Karnataka.
37
Which movement broke out into the telugu speaking regions of the then madras province?
The Vishalandhra movement.
38
Name the congress leader opun whose death great unrest was caused in the andhra region, followed by violent outbursts.
Potti Sriramulu
39
When was the formation of a separate andhra state announced?
December 1952
40
Name the commision for reorganization and mention the date of its formation.
States Reorganization Commision in 1953.
41
What did the report of the States Reorganization Comission claim?
Boundaries of the states should reflect the boundaries of different languages.
42
Name the act passed for reorganisation of states and mention the date.
States Reorganisation Act, 1956
43
Name the phenomenon that might occur due to linguistic states.
Separatism.
44
When were Maharashtra and Gujarat created?
1960
45
When did the statehood for Punjab come?
1966
46
When was Meghalya carved out of Assam?
1972
47
In which year did manipur and tripura emerge as separate states?
1972
48
When did Mizoram and Arunachal Pradesh came into being?
1987
49
When did Nagaland become a state?
1963
50
Which three states were created in 2000?
Chhatisgrash, Uttarahkhand, Jharkhand
51
Name the region where separate states are being demanded.
Vidarbha in Maharashtra Harit Pradesh in western UP Northern region of West Bengal.