foreign policy Flashcards

1
Q

under which article has DPSP been laid down?

A

article 51

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2
Q

who created the indiann national army?

A

netaji shubhash chandra bose

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3
Q

which leader considered joining the US during the cold war?

A

dr ambedkar

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4
Q

which political parties wanted to follow a pro-US foreign policy>

A

Bharatiya Jan sangh and swatantra party

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5
Q

under nehru’s leadership, india convened which conference in march 1947?

A

asian relations conference

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6
Q

why did india hold a conference in 1949 to support a particular freedom struggle?

A

freedom of indonesia from dutch colonial regime.

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7
Q

which conference was held in bandung? what is it called?

A

afro-asian conference held in indonesian city bandung in 1955 is known as the bandung conference.

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8
Q

what was the result of the bandung conference?

A

formation of NAM

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9
Q

what was the first step in making a stronger relationship between india and china? when and by which leaders?

A

the joint enunciation of Panchsheel, the five principles of peaceful co-existence.
29 april 1954
indian PM nehru and chinese premier Zhou Enlai

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10
Q

which is the largest tibetan reguge settlement in india?

A

dharmashala in HP

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11
Q

when did dalai lama sought refuge in india?

A

1959

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12
Q

which 2 regions were claimed by china on the indo-china border?

A

aksai-chin in ladakh region of J&K and arunachal pradesh in what was then called NEFA (north eastern frontier agency)

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13
Q

when did the first chinese invasion occur?

A

october 1962

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14
Q

who had to leave the cabinet after the chinese invasion in 1962? wha was their position in the cabinet?

A

V. krishna menon

defence minister

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15
Q

what happened to nehru after the chinese invasion in 1962?

A

a no confidence motion was passed against his government

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16
Q

who visited china in 1979? what was his position?

A

sardar vallabhai patel

external affairs minister

17
Q

who was the second PM of india to visit china?

A

rajiv gandhi

18
Q

what did the CPI split into?

A

Communist party of india (marxist)

19
Q

what led to the split in CPI?

A

growing tensions between china and USSR

20
Q

which state was granted statehood after the chinese invasion?

21
Q

which two states were given rights to elect their own legislative assemblies?

A

manipur and tripura

22
Q

when was the indus water treaty signed and by which leaders?

A

1960

nehru and general ayub khan

23
Q

who mediated the dispute about sharing the river waters between india and pakistan?

A

world bank

24
Q

who was the indian PM in 1965?

A

lal bahadur shastri

25
where did pakistan attack in 1965?
rann of kutch area of gujarat
26
which attack was followed by the attack on rann of kutch? when?
offense in J&K | august-september
27
where did lal bahadur shastri order a counter offensive?
punjab border
28
which agreement was signed by india and pakistan after the pakistan attack on rann and J&K? whoi were the leaders? when was it signed?
Tashkent agreement indian Pm lal... and pakistan's general ayub khan january 1966
29
who brokered the tashkent agreement between india and pakistan?
soviet union
30
who emerged as winner in east pakistan?
awami league led by sheikh mujib-ur-rahman
31
who emerged as winnder in west pakistan?
zulfikar's ali bhutto's party
32
who made a secret visit to china through pakistan?
henry kissinger
33
how did india react to he US-china-pakistan axis?
india signed a treaty of peace and friendship with the soviet union in august 1971
34
when did india declare a unilateral ceasefire during the war of 1971?
when bangladesh became a free country
35
which agreement brough back peace after the war of 1971? when and who?
shimla agreement indira gandhi and zulfikar ali bhutto 3 july 1972
36
which two defence departments were established?
department of defence production in nov 1962 | department of defence supplies in nov 1965
37
under whose guidance was nuclear programme initiated in late 1940s?
homi J bhabha