Chap 13-14 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

What area was under joint occupation with Britain in the early 1800’s?

A

Oregon

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2
Q

How did the mountain men of Oregon make a living?

A

Beaver fur

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3
Q

Why did Americans begin traveling to Oregon?

A

Reports of fertile land

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4
Q

What is Manifest Destiny?

A

The idea that the us was destin to control the west and east coasts

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5
Q

Who recruited 300 American families to help settle land in Mexico?

A

Steven F Austin

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6
Q

Who was the backwoodsman from Tennessee who volunteered fight at the Alamo

A

Davy Crockett

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7
Q

What did the defenders of the Alamo do for the Texan fight?

A

Bought it time

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8
Q

Who became commander in chief of the Texan forces?

A

Sam Houston

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9
Q

What was the surprise attack that killed 600 Mexicans and captured 700 Mexicans,
including Santa Anna

A

San jacinto

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10
Q

What was the rallying cry of the men at this battle?

A

Remember the Alamo

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11
Q

What was formed in Texas after Santa Anna surrendered?

A

Lone star republic

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12
Q

What were the 3 reasons Polk was determined to control NM and CA

A

Manifest destiny, better trade so he could control trade from the west to east coast

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13
Q

Where did America believe the southern border of Texas was? Where did Mexico
believe it was?

A

Rio grande river. Nueces

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14
Q

What was the cause of the Mexican American War?

A

The us provoked Mexico by building a fort in there territory

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15
Q

What did Mexico end up losing after the war?

A

Texas

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16
Q

The signing of what ended the Mexican American War?

A

The treaty of Guadalupe

17
Q

What did Mexico give up in the Mexican Cession?

18
Q

Why did the Mormons go to Utah?

A

Because their leader was killed in Illinois and they didn’t feel safe

19
Q

Who led the Mormons to the Great Salt Lake area?

A

Brigham young

20
Q

Who was the first Californian to discover gold on his property?

21
Q

How were mining towns run if there were no jails or police?

A

Vigilance comittees

22
Q

What did the California Gold Rush do to the earth’s gold supply?

23
Q

Who was the Jewish Immigrant who sold the miners pants made of denim?

24
Q

The Gold Rush had long lasting effects on what?

A

California’s economy

25
What finalized the American mainland?
Purchase of Gadsden
26
What united the East to the Midwest in 1860?
Trains
27
Why did people from Ireland migrate to the US (What was wrong in their country)?
Potato famine
28
What was “king” in the American South and what city was the “capital”?
Cotton in Memphis
29
Who owned small farms of 50 to 200 acres in the South?
Yeomen farmers