Chap 5 Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

What does salutary neglect mean

A

American history term that refers to the 17th and 18th century British crown policy of avoiding strict enforcement of parliamentary laws meant to keep American colonies obedient to England

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What three things led to individualism being strong in the colonies

A

Solitary neglect made their own laws increased land ownership

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Why did England place a number of taxes(acts) on the colonies?

A

Bc they were in debt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is importing or exporting things without paying proper taxes

A

Smuggling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How was the sugar act supposed to stop smuggling

A

By taxing molasses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What was the problem with the sugar act for the colonists

A

It contradicts the English law innocent until proven guilty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What was the stamp act

A

Tax on all printed things

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Who persuaded the house of burgesses to take action against the stamp act

A

Patrick Henry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What was the purpose of the sons of liberty

A

To protect the colonist and take action against taxation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Who was the founder of the sons of liberty

A

Samuel Adams

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What was important about the Declaratory Act?

A

It gave the English the right to tax the colonies in all cases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What was important about the Townshend Acts?

A

They were taxed before they got to the colonies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Who owned the ship Liberty?

A

John Hancock

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What was required of colonial citizens when the Quartering Act was passed?

A

If the soldier ran out of barrack space they could stay in colonists houses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What event did the Colonists use as an example of propaganda?

A

Boston massacre

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is information designed to influence opinion?

A

Propaganda

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

How many people were killed at the Boston Massacre?

18
Q

What Acts were repealed due to the Boston Massacre?

A

Intolerable acts

19
Q

What occurs when only one company controls a product?

20
Q

What event was a response to the Tea Act of 1773?

A

Boston tea party

21
Q

During the time of the Boston Tea Party most colonists considered themselves to be part of what empire?

22
Q

As a punishment for the Boston Tea Party, what did King George III impose upon Massachusetts?

A

Intolerable act

23
Q

Were the Coercive Acts successful in isolating Boston?

24
Q

What is the name of the best militias in Massachusetts?

25
What did Paul Revere shout to warn the colonists of an impending attack?
The British are coming
26
Who was under command of the colonial troops at Bunker Hill and what was his famous quote?
General Prescott don't fire until you see the whites of there eyes
27
What battle featured the “shot heard ‘round the world”?
Bunker hill
28
What did the British find out after the Battle of Bunker Hill?
Defeating America wasn't going to be quick or easy
29
Who were people who considered the unfair taxes upon the colonies not good reasons to rebel?
Elites
30
Who were determined to fight the British until independence is gained?
Colonists
31
Who headed up the first post office in America?
Ben frank
32
What was created by the Second Continental Congress to better organize military efforts?
Continental army
33
What pamphlet did Thomas Paine write?
Common sense
34
What does Paine believe the colonies should be a refuge from?
England
35
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
Thomas Jefferson
36
What day was the Declaration of Independence accepted/approved?
July 4 1776
37
What was the purpose of the Declaration of Independence?
To declare independence
38
Who was the first person to sign the Declaration of Independence?
John Hancock
39
What is the introduction of the Declaration of Independence called?
Preamble
40
Did the Declaration of Independence explain why the colonies chose to form a new nation?
Yes
41
What was rung on July 8, 1776 at the first public reading of the Declaration of Independence?
Liberty bell