Chapter 1 Anatomical Structures Flashcards by Cynthia .

Q

Cephalic

A

Head

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Q

Frontal

A

Forehead

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Q

Orbital

A

Eye cavity

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Q

Otic

A

Ear

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Q

Nasal

A

Nose

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Q

Buccal

A

Cheek

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Q

Oral

A

Mouth

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Q

Mental

A

Chin

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Q

Cervical

A

Neck

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Q

Acromial

A

Point of shoulder

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Q

Sternal

A

Sternum bone in mid of chest

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Q

Pectoral

A

Chest

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Q

Axillary

A

Armpit

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Q

Mammary

A

Breast

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Q

Brachial

A

Arm

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Q

Antecubital

A

Front of elbow (inside of elbow)

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Q

Abdominal

A

Abdomen

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Q

Umbilical

A

Navel

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Q

Antebrachial

A

Forearm

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Q

Inguinal

A

Groin

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Q

Coaxal

A

Hip

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Q

Carpal

A

Wrist

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Q

Palmar

A

Palm

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Q

Digital

A

Finger

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Genital

Reproductive organs

Femoral

Thigh

Patellar

Front of knee

Crural

Leg

Tarsal

Ankle

Pedal

Foot

Digital

Toe

Occipital

Back of head

Vertebral

Spinal column

Dorsal

Back

Cubital

Elbow

Lumbar

Lower back

Sacral

Between hips

Gluteal

Buttocks

Perineal

Anus and genital

Popliteal

Back of knee

Calcaneal

Heel

Plantar

Sole

Pelvic

Lower part of trunk between abdomen and thighs

Thoracic

Base of neck, bottom of ribs

Superior/inferior

Towards head (up)/ away from head (down)

Anterior

In front of

Posterior

Behind

Medial

Towards middle or center

Lateral

To the side, away from middle

Proximal

Closer to trunk or point of attachment

Distal

Away from trunk or point of attachment

Superficial

On surface

Deep

Away from surface

ventral

Front of body (anterior)

Dorsal

Posterior back of body

Axial

Head, neck, back and chest

Appendicular

Appendages. Limbs

Saggital

Divides body into right and left

Parasagittal

Divides into right and left unevenly

Frontal division

Divides into anterior and posterior

Coronal

Divides into anterior and posterior

Transverse

Separates body into top and bottom. Into superior and inferior parts

Oblique

Plane at any type of angle

Dorsal cavity contains

Cranial and spinal

Cranial cavity

Contains brain

Spinal cavity

Contains spinal cord

Ventral cavity contains

Thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities

Abdominopelvic cavity

Major organs of digestive, reproductive and urinary systems. Think 9 regions

What's inside the abdominopelvic cavity?

Abdominal cavity Pelvic cavity

Abdominal cavity

Stomach, Intestines, liver, Pancreas, Gallbladder Spleen Kidneys Lower esophagus

Pelvic cavity

Reproductive organs Pelvic colon Bladder Rectum

Sural

Calves

Deltoid

Upper arm

Manus

Hand

Scapular

Shoulder blades

Olecranal

Elbow (back)

Fibular (peronal)

Bone slightly to side in calves

Superior mediastinum

Part above pericardial cavity

Metatarsal

Bones behind toes

Hallux

Big toe

Metacarpal

Top part of hand

Pollex

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