Chapter 11 Quiz Review Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

Acro

A

Extremities

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2
Q

Adeno

A

Gland

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3
Q

Cortico

A

Cortex

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4
Q

Crino

A

Secrete

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5
Q

Gluco/Glyco

A

sugar

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6
Q

Gonado

A

Sex Glands

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7
Q

Gyneco

A

Female Women

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8
Q

kal/i

A

potassium

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9
Q

masto

A

breast

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10
Q

natro

A

sodium

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11
Q

radio

A

x-rays

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12
Q

toxio/toxico

A

poison

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13
Q

carcinoma

A

cancerous tumor

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14
Q

dipsia

A

thirst

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15
Q

itis

A

inflammation

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16
Q

phagia

A

swallowing

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17
Q

tropin

18
Q

y

A

process, state

19
Q

Hypothalamus

A

releases GHRH, GHIH, CRH, GnRH and TRH

maintains body balance

20
Q

Testes

A

Testosterone

stimulate the development of male 2nd characteristics and sperm production

21
Q

Ovaries

A

Estrogen and Progesterone

Regulates female reproductive system and prepares it for pregnancy

22
Q

Calcitonin

A

Stores calcium in bones, prevents Hypercalcemia

23
Q

PTH

A

Creates calcium when there’s too little to prevent Hypocalecmia

24
Q

Pituitary Gland

A

Secretes ACTH, FSH, GH, LH, MSH, Prolactin, TSH, ADH, Oxytocin

25
Myxedema
occurs in older adults and children, puffy skin
26
Cushing's
born with or caused by steroids, easily bruised skin and weight gain
27
grave's
bulging eyes and big thyroid gland
28
Addison's
stops hormones, occurs in 30-50 year olds
29
DM
diabetes mellitus, 2 types
30
DI
Diabetes insipidus, Not enough ADH, Polydipsia and Polyuria | excessive drinking and urinating
31
Which hormone do Pregnancy tests detect
hCG
32
Hormone Replacement Therapy
treats menopause
33
What spikes before ovulation
luteinizing hormone LH
34
TSH
Thyroid stimulating hormone | stimulates thyroid
35
T4
Thyroxine | controls metabolism
36
PTH
Parathyroid Hormone | increases calcium
37
LH
Luteinizing Hormone | spikes before pregnancy
38
HCG
Human Chorionic Gonadotropin | produced during pregnancy
39
FBS
Fasting Blood Sugar
40
ADH
antidiuretic hormone | stimulates kidneys to retain water
41
GH
Growth Hormone | stimulates growth