Chapter 12 Flashcards

1
Q

alges/o

A

sensitivity to pain

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2
Q

arachn/o

A

arachnoid membrane

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3
Q

astr/o

A

star

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4
Q

ax/o

A

axis

main stem

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5
Q

caus/o

caust/o

A

burning

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6
Q

cephal/o

A

head

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7
Q

cerebell/o

A

cerebellum

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8
Q

cerebr/o

A

cerebrum

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9
Q

comat/o

A

deep sleep

coma

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10
Q

contus/o

A

bruise

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11
Q

crani/o

A

skull

cranium

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12
Q

dendr/o

A

dendrite

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13
Q

dur/o

A

dura mater

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14
Q

electr/o

A

electricity

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15
Q

encephal/o

A

brain

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16
Q

esthesi/o

A

feeling

sensation

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17
Q

gangli/o

ganglion/o

A

ganglion

collection of nerves

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18
Q

gli/o

A

neuroglial tissue

glue

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19
Q

gyr/o

A

folding

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20
Q

hemat/o

A

blood

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21
Q

hydr/o

A

water

fluid

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22
Q

kines/o

A

movement

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23
Q

mening/o

meningi/o

A

meninges

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24
Q

my/o

A

muscle

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25
myel/o
spinal cord | bone marrow
26
narc/o
sleep stupor numbness
27
neur/o
nerve
28
plex/o
plexus | network of nerves
29
pont/o
pons
30
radicul/o
nerve root
31
spin/o
spine
32
sulc/o
groove
33
synaps/o | synapt/o
synapse
34
syncop/o
to cut off cut short fainting
35
tax/o
coordination | order
36
thalam/o
thalamus
37
thec/o
sheath
38
vag/o
vagus nerve
39
vertebr/o
vertebrae
40
a- | an-
no not without
41
brady-
slow
42
cata-
down
43
epi-
above upon on
44
eu-
good normal true
45
hemi-
half (right and left sides)
46
hyper-
excessive
47
hypo-
deficient
48
inter-
between
49
intra-
within | into
50
macro-
large
51
micro-
small
52
mono-
one
53
oligo-
scanty
54
par-
other than | abnormal
55
para-
``` near beside abnormal apart from along the side of ```
56
polio-
gray matter
57
poly-
many | much
58
quadri- | tetra-
four
59
sub-
under | below
60
- al - ar - ic
pertaining to
61
-algesia
sensitivity to pain
62
-algia
pain
63
-cele
hernia
64
-cyte
cell
65
-ectomy
removal | excision
66
-esthesia
nervous sensation
67
-graphy
process of recording
68
-ia
condition
69
-itis
inflammation
70
- kinesia - kinesis - kinetic
movement
71
-lepsy
seizure
72
-malacia
softening
73
-oma
tumor mass collection of fluid
74
-ose
pertaining to full of sugar
75
-paresis
weakness
76
-pathy
disease condition
77
-phoria
feeling to bear carry
78
-plegia
paralysis
79
-plasia
development formation growth
80
-rraphy
suture
81
-sthenia
strength
82
-tomy
incision | process of cutting
83
-y
condition | process
84
aneurysm
localized widening of a blood vessel
85
ataxia
lack of coordination
86
concussion
violent shaking of the brain
87
contusion
bruise
88
contraindication
any condition that renders a particular treatment undesirable