Chapter 5 Flashcards
1
Q
Balan/o
A
Glans penis
2
Q
Crypt/o
A
hidden
3
Q
epididym/o
A
epididymis
4
Q
gen/o
A
producing
5
Q
hydr/o
A
fluid
water
6
Q
later/o
A
side
7
Q
orch/o
A
testis
testicles
8
Q
orchi/o
A
testis
testicles
9
Q
orchid/o
A
testis
testicles
10
Q
pen/i
A
penis
11
Q
priap/o
A
penis
12
Q
prostat/o
A
prostate gland
13
Q
semin/i
A
semen
seed
14
Q
sperm/o
A
spermatozoa
semen
15
Q
spermat/o
A
spermatozoa
semen
16
Q
test/o
A
testis
testicles
17
Q
theri/o
A
beast
18
Q
urethr/o
A
urethra
19
Q
vas/o
A
vessel
vas deferens
20
Q
zo/o
A
animal life
21
Q
a-
an-
A
no
not
without
22
Q
bi-
A
two
both
23
Q
mono-
A
one
single
24
Q
olido-
A
scanty
25
- ar
- al
- an
- ary
pertaining to
26
-cele
hernia
27
-ectomy
removal
excision
resection
28
-genesis
producing
| forming
29
-ia
condition
30
-ism
process
| condition
31
-itis
inflammation
32
-logy
study of
33
-lytic
to reduce
to destroy
separate
breakdown
34
-megaly
enlargement
35
-one
hormone
36
-pexy
surgical fixation
| to put in place
37
-stomy
new opening
| anastomosis
38
-tomy
incision
| process of cutting
39
amni/o
amnion
| amniotic sac
40
cervic/o
cervix
| neck
41
colp/o
vagina
42
cyt/o
cell
43
episi/o
vulva
44
galact/o
related to birth
| reproductive organs
45
gest/o
pregnancy
46
gester/o
pregnancy
47
gestat/o
pregnancy
48
gynec/o
woman
49
hyster/o
uterus
| womb
50
lact/o
milk
51
mamm/o
mammary glands
52
mast/o
mammary glands
53
metr/o
uterus
womb
measure
54
metri/o
uterus
| womb
55
my/o
muscle
56
nat/i
birth
57
o/o
egg
58
obstetr/o
midwife
| one who receives
59
oophor/o
ovary
60
ov/i
egg
61
ov/o
egg
62
ovari/o
ovary
63
ovul/o
egg
64
part/o
birth
| labor
65
parturit/o
birth
| labor
66
perine/o
perineum
67
py/o
pus
68
radi/o
x-rays
radius
radioactivity
69
salping/o
uterine tubes
| Sal plays ping pong in my uterine tubes
70
umbilic/o
umbilicus
| naval
71
uter/o
uterus
| womb
72
viv/o
life
73
vulv/o
vulva
74
ante-
before
| forward
75
di-
twice
76
dys-
bad
painful
difficult
abnormal
77
in-
in
into
not
78
intra-
within
| into
79
multi-
many
80
neo-
new
81
nulli-
none
82
oxy-
```
sharp
swift
rapid
acid
oxygen
quick
```
83
peri-
surrounding
84
post-
after
| behind
85
pre-
before
86
primi-
first
87
pro-
before
| forward
88
pseudo-
false
89
vivi-
life
| live
90
-ation
process
| condition
91
-centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid
92
-cyesis
pregnancy
93
-cyte
cell
94
-graphy
process of recording
95
-gravida
pregnancy
96
-ium
structure
| tissue
97
-mortem
death
98
-osis
abnormal condition
99
-para
```
to bear
bring forth (live births)
```
100
-parous
to bear
| bring forth
101
-partum
birth
| labor
102
-plasty
surgical repair
103
-rrhaphy
suture
104
-rrhea
flow
| discharge
105
-scopy
visual examination
106
-tocia
labor
| birth
107
-version
to turn
108
AB
abortion
109
AI
Artifical insemination
110
C-Sect
Cesarean section (C-Section)
111
DES
Diethylstillbestrol
112
GU
Genitourinary
113
Gyn
Gynecology
114
OB
Obstetsics
115
PG
pregnant
116
SC
Scrotal circumference
117
OHE
Spay (OVH)
118
SF (F/S)
Spayed female
119
NM (M/N)
Neutered male
120
CM
Castrated male
121
FSH
Follicle-stimulating hormone
122
LH
Luteinizing hormone
123
ad. lib.
As desired
124
prn
as needed
125
qn
Every night
126
qh
Every hour
127
qd
Every day
128
SID
once daily
| q24h
129
BID
Twice daily
| q12h
130
TID
Three times daily
| q8h
131
QID
Four times daily
| q6h
132
EOD
Every other day
133
acrosome
contains enzymes that allow the sperm to penetrate the ovum
134
flagellum
tail of sperm
135
seminiferous tubules
channels in the testes in which sperm are produced
136
vas deferens
carries sperm toward urethra
137
seminal vesticles
nourish sperm and add volume to semen
138
bulbourethral gland
secrete a thick mucus that acts as lubricant for sperm
139
glans penis
distal part of penis
140
prepuce
skin and hair around the penis
| retractable fold of skin covering the glans penis
141
castration
remove the testes of
emasculate
geld
remove the ovaries of
142
azoospermia
lack of sperm in semen
143
electroejaculation
method used to collect semen
144
paraphimosis
Inability to retract penis due to its swollen state
| Due to the constriction of the preputial orifice
145
priapism
persistant erection of the penis due to injury or disease
146
scrotal hydrocele
collection of fluid in the scrotum
147
scrotal ablation
removal of the scrotum
148
phimosis
Constriction of the orifice of the prepuce preventing it from drawing back over the glans penis
149
perimetrium
outer layer of uterus
150
myometrium
muscle layer of uterus
151
endometrium
inside layer of the uterus
152
perineum
between anus and vulva (female)
| between anus and scrotum (male)
153
mammary glands
| mammae
milk producing glands
| nipples
154
estrous cycle
"heat cycle"
| occurs at the onset of puberty
155
graafian follicle
fluid-filled structure in the mammalian ovary within which the ovum develops before ovulation