Chapter 13 Flashcards

(75 cards)

1
Q

president’s jobs

A
  • chief of state
  • chief executive
  • chief administrator
  • chief diplomat
  • commander in chief
  • chief legislator
  • chief of party
  • chief citizen
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2
Q

chief of state

A

head of the U.S.

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3
Q

chief executive

A

power of domestic and foreign policy

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4
Q

chief administrator

A

power to enter into treaties (checked by the senate)

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5
Q

chief diplomat

A

power to enter into executive agreements (not checked by the senate)

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6
Q

commander in chief

A

in charge of 5 branches of military

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7
Q

chief legislator

A

makes policies

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8
Q

chief of party

A

acknowledged leader of a political party

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9
Q

chief citizen

A

the people’s representative

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10
Q

which powers are not in the constitution

A

chief of party and chief citizen

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11
Q

chief of party for the republican party

A

Donald Trump

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12
Q

how long is the president’s term

A

4 years

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13
Q

how many terms can a president serve

A

2

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14
Q

who started the unwritten rule that a president serves only 2 terms

A

George Washington

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15
Q

who broke the unwritten rule that a president serves only 2 terms

A

FDR

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16
Q

why are term limits important

A

without it they could become self-invested or dictators

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17
Q

22 Amendment

A

gave official term limits to presidents

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18
Q

president’s compensation

A

$450,000/year

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19
Q

what does the constitution tell us

A

who follows the president

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20
Q

how many powers are given to the vice president

A

2

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21
Q

when does the vice president fill in

A

when he’s disabled, dead, etc.

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22
Q

25 Amendment

A

president informs Congress and they can resume once healed

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23
Q

how many vice presidents have gone to the oval office

A

14

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24
Q

how is the order of who fills in for president determined

A

the creation of position

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25
what position is last
homeland security
26
how did the framers originally think they should select president
selected by Congress
27
who gave an alternate suggestion to the president being selected by Congress
Alexander Hamilton
28
Alexander Hamilton's suggestion on how president should be picked
the people should vote for president
29
what were the arguments given to Alexander Hamilton's suggestion
- people wouldn't be able to find out enough about the candidates (there was no TV, phones, etc.) - they though people were stupid (farmers had no formal education)
30
which plan did Congress accept
Alexander Hamilton's
31
electoral college
number of representatives + number of senators
32
total number of electors in the state
535
33
what number of electoral votes do president's need to win
270
34
least number of electors in a state
3
35
1796
political parties appear
36
first political parties
Federalist and Democratic-Republican
37
Federalist leader
John Adams
38
Democratic-Republican leader
Thomas Jefferson
39
1800
different nominations for president and vice president
40
1804
president and vice president run on the same ballot
41
12 Amendment
the president and vice president run together
42
number of electoral votes in NH
4
43
who is under the president
vice president
44
who is under the vice president
speaker of the house
45
who is under the speaker of the house
pro-temp
46
who is under the pro-temp
secretary of defense
47
lowest position of who is in line for president
homeland security
48
how is the line for who is president determined
creation of position
49
when do we decide if the president is disabled
when they can't run the office
50
how many powers is given to the vice president in the constitution
2
51
when do primary elections begin
1 year before presidential elections
52
who are primary election between
within one political party
53
types of primary election
- open - closed - mixed
54
open
many candidates and anyone can vote
55
closed
only republican or democrat can vote
56
mixed
you can switch political parties or stay with yours
57
which state has primary elections first
NH
58
why is it important to win early
- more people inclined to vote for that person | - more press and money
59
where do they announce the political party nominees
a convention
60
caucus voters
- meeting among party members | - party elders vote
61
primary voters
-people vote
62
qualification for vice president
- someone that would make a good president - similar political beliefs - what block of voters they attract
63
least active voting age group
18-29
64
is the 18-29 voters higher or lower than previous years
higher
65
what might Donald Trump look for in a new vice president
- a younger person | - a female
66
what happens if there is a tie in the electoral college
house of representatives
67
district plan
each state chooses electors as it would members of congress
68
proportional plan
each presidential candidate receives a share of each state's electoral vote that equals his/her share of state's popular vote
69
district popular election
abolish electoral college
70
national popular vote plan
direct popular election of the president without changing the constitution
71
different plans for electoral college
- district plan - proportional plan - district popular election - national popular vote plan
72
first election with a tie in the electoral college (year)
1800
73
first election with a tie in the electoral college (candidates)
- Thomas Jefferson | - Aaron Burr
74
who won the first election with a tie in the electoral college
Thomas Jefferson
75
platform
a political party's formal statement on basic principles, stands on major issues, and objectives