Chapter 14: Probability Rules! Flashcards
1
Q
Successive Events
A
If one happens after the other (i.e. a repeated process)
2
Q
Addition Rule
A
P(A∪B)=P(A)+P(B)-P(A∩B)
3
Q
Multiplication Counting Principle
A
To find the total number of ways to do a process, multiply the number of options for each step
4
Q
Factorial (!)
A
A mathematical operation where you multiply the number and all the positive integers less than that number
n!=n(n-1)(n-2)…2*1
5
Q
Permutation (nPr)
A
The number of ways to order r items chosen from n total
nPr=n!/(n-r)!
6
Q
Combination (nCr)
A
The number of ways to choose r items from n total
nCr=n!/[(n-r)!*r!]