Chapter 14 Quiz: Reproductive System Flashcards

1
Q

spermatocele

A

cyst that develops in the epididymis and is fulled with milky fluid containing sperm

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2
Q

myomectomy

A

surgical removal of uterine fibroids

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3
Q

anovulation

A

absence of ovulation when it would be normally expected.

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4
Q

Braxton Hicks contractions

A

intermittent painless uterine contractions that are not true labor pains

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5
Q

fetal monitoring

A

records the fetal heart rate and maternal uterine contractions during labor

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6
Q

varicocele

A

knot of varicose veins in one side of the scrotum

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7
Q

fimbriae

A

fringed fingerlike extensions that catches the ovum once it leaves the ovary

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8
Q

pruritus vulvae

A

severe itching of the external female genitalia

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9
Q

perimetrium

A

tough-membrane outer layer of the uterus

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10
Q

episiotomy

A

surgical incision made into perineum to enlarge vaginal orifice to facilitate vaginal delivery

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11
Q

dysmenorrhea

A

pain caused by uterine cramps during menstration.

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12
Q

salpingitis

A

inflammation of a fallopian tube

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13
Q

galactorrhea

A

abnormal production of breast milk in a women who is not breastfeeding

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14
Q

cervical dysplasia

A

growth of abnormal cells in the cervix that can be detected by a pap smear

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15
Q

chorionic villus sampling

A

diagnostic test is based on a specimen that is obtained between the 8-10th weeks of pregnancy

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16
Q

eclampsia

A

complication of pregnancy that is characterized by convulsions and sometimes coma

17
Q

testicular torsion

A

pain caused by the twisting of the vas deferens and the blood vessels leading into the testis

18
Q

colporrhexis

A

tearing or laceration of the vaginal walls

19
Q

hematospermia

A

presence of blood in the seminal fluid

20
Q

lochia

A

vaginal discharge which can continue for 4-6 weeks after childbirth

21
Q

vaginitis

A

also called colpitis is an inflammation of the vagina

22
Q

andropause

A

male menopause

23
Q

fallopian tubes

A

also known as uterine tubes, extend from upper part of uterus and begin near ovaries, not attached.

24
Q

colostrum

A

fluid secreted by the breasts during the first days postpartum

25
glans penis
head of the penis is a sensitive region located near tip of penis
26
multiparous
has given birth two or more times
27
nuligravida
has never been pregnant
28
nullipara
has never borne a viable child
29
primigravida
first pregnancy
30
primipara
has borne one child
31
obstetrician
specialist caring for women during pregnancy, childbirth and immediately thereafter
32
umbilical cord
carries blood, oxygen and nutrients from the placenta to the developing child
33
genital herpes
STD caused by herpes simplex VIRUS
34
corpus
middle portion of the uterus
35
follicle
fluid filled sac containing a single ovum
36
fundus
bulging rounded part of the uterus
37
infundibulum
funnel-shaped opening into each fallopian tube