Chapter 2 Flashcards

(218 cards)

1
Q

public telephone

A

こうしゅうでんわ(公衆電話)

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2
Q

cordless phone (cellular phone)

A

コードレスホン

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3
Q

answering machine

A

るすばん(留守番)

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4
Q

catch-all phone (can change calls)

A

キャッチホン

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5
Q

holding the line (phone)

A

ほりゅう(保留)

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6
Q

redial

A

さいダイヤル(再ダイヤル)

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7
Q

good point, merit

A

ちょうしょ(長所)

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8
Q

weak point, fault

A

たんしょ(短所)

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9
Q

personal, simplified

A

かんいがた(簡易型)

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10
Q

personal handy-phone system

A

PHS

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11
Q

behaviour, manners

A

ぎょうぎ(行儀)

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12
Q

etiquette

A

さほう(作法)

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13
Q

surroundings, neighbourhood

A

しゅうい(周囲)

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14
Q

street corner

A

まちかど(街角)

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15
Q

loudly

A

こわだかに(声高に)

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16
Q

receiving tone

A

ちゃくしんおん(着信音)

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17
Q

to interrupt somebody (when they’re at the best part of their story)

A

はなしのこしをおります(話の腰を降ります)

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18
Q

life

A

いのち(命)

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19
Q

to influence, control, dominate

A

さゆうします(左右します)

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20
Q

intravenous drip (medical use)

A

てんてき(点滴)

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21
Q

cause

A

はっせいげん(発生源)

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22
Q

electromagnetic wave

A

でんじは(電磁波)

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23
Q

urgent

A

きんきゅう(緊急)

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24
Q

to stop

A

ていしします(停止します)

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25
a patient
かんじゃ(患者)
26
to avoid, ward off
さけます(避けます)
27
malfunction
ごさどう(誤作動)
28
heart
しんぞう(心臓)
29
electrocardiogram
しんでんず(心電図)
30
measuring instrument
そくていき(測定器)
31
artificial respiration
じんこうこきゅう(人工呼吸)
32
electronic equipment
でんしきき(電子機器)
33
serious, important
じゅうだ(重大)
34
inside the hospital
いんない(院内)
35
self-control, self-discipline
じしゅく(自粛)
36
to come up with, work out
うちだします(打ち出します)
37
reasonable
もっとも
38
step, measure, action
そち(措置)
39
lookout
めきばり(目配り)
40
to be sensible
わきまえます
41
moderation
せつど(節度)
42
to keep something in mind, be careful to
こころがけます(心がけます)
43
Senryu (humorous or satirical poem)
せんりゅう(川柳)
44
answer, application
おうぼ(応募)
45
masterpiece
けっさく(傑作)
46
collection of ~
〜ぞろい
47
self discipline
じかい(自戒)
48
to include
こめます(込めます)
49
personality, character
きづかい(気遣い)
50
corporate culture, company climate
しゃふう(社風)
51
to present, raise, propose
ていき(提起)
52
care, attention, manner
こころがけ(心掛け)
53
management, administration
けいえい(経営)
54
property, possession
ざいさん(財産)
55
as much as possible, as far as one can
できるかぎり
56
murder
ひとごろし(人殺し)
57
that fellow
あいつ
58
unit, credit in school
たんい(単位)
59
to fail, flunk
おとします(落とします)
60
to stay down, repeat the same grade
らくだいします(落第します)
61
around, near, about
ふきん(付近)
62
origin of a fire
ひもと(火元)
63
to freeze
こおります(凍ります)
64
family budget, family finances
かけい(家計)
65
to manage, look after something
あずかります(預かります)
66
guard
けいびいん(警備員)
67
to break into
しんにゅうします(侵入します)
68
stray child, lost child
まいご(迷子)
69
to repeat a year
りゅうねんします(留年します)
70
recession, slowdown
ふけいき(不景気)
71
destruction
はかい(破壊)
72
extinct, cease to exist
めつぼうします(滅亡します)
73
fare, charge
うんちん(運賃)
74
to emigrate
いじゅうします(移住します)
75
right after, immediately after
ちょくご(直後)
76
to witness, see
もくげきします(目撃します)
77
victim, sufferer
ひがいしゃ(被害者)
78
bone
ほね(骨)
79
dinosaur
きょうりゅう(恐竜)
80
to harm, hurt, damage
がいします(害します)
81
half price, amount
はんがく(半額)
82
glitter, brilliance, brightness
かがやき(輝き)
83
to increase, add
まします(増します)
84
to be promoted, rise in rank
しょうしんします(昇進します)
85
to recover, get well
かいふくします(回復します)
86
scenery, landscape
ふうけい(風景)
87
clothes, dress
ふくそう(服装)
88
to advance into
しんしゅつ(進出)
89
to put in order, rearrange
ならべかえます(並べ替えます)
90
be aware of, be conscious of
いしきします(意識します)
91
to choose, select
せんたくします(選択します)
92
broadcasting
ほうそう(放送)
93
useless, worthless
くだらない
94
commentary
かいせつ(解説)
95
a lot of, large number of, any number of
いくつも
96
debt, loan
しゃっきん(借金)
97
document, letter
しょめん(書面)
98
incomplete, imperfect
ふび(不備)
99
to forge
ぎぞうします(偽造します)
100
trader, vendor
ぎょうしゃ(業者)
101
contract
けいやく(契約)
102
in terms of ~
〜めん(〜面)
103
to occur frequently, happen often
おおはつします(多発します)
104
climax
さいこうちょう(最高潮)
105
to reach, get to
たっします(達します)
106
without ~, with no ~
〜なし
107
silence
ちんもく(沈黙)
108
to urge, push
せまります(迫ります)
109
basically, fundamentally
あくまでも
110
deliberateness
けいかくせい(計画性)
111
to learn, acquire
みにつけます(身につけます)
112
to form, shape
かたちづくります(形作ります)
113
synonym
どうぎご(同義語)
114
young age group
ていねんれいそう(低年齢層)
115
year by year
ねんねん(年々)
116
bride
はなよめ(花嫁)
117
groom
はなむこ(花婿)
118
bouquet
はなたば(花束)
119
to present someone something as a present
おくります(贈ります)
120
to connect, link up (with others)
むすびつきます(結びつきます)
121
compound, composite
ふくごう(複合)
122
important point
じゅうてん(重点)
123
to add, append, supplement
つけくわえます(付け加えます)
124
to take out
もちだします(持ち出します)
125
to find out, discover, detect
さがしだします(探し出します)
126
to invite someone out
さそいだします(誘い出します)
127
to ask someone to come, call someone up
よびだします(呼び出します)
128
to run away, break into a run
にげだします(逃げ出します)
129
to begin to (rain)
ふりだします(振り出します)
130
to burst into tears
なきだします(泣き出します)
131
to burst into laughter
わらいだします(笑い出します)
132
to begin to melt
とけだします(溶け出します)
133
to offer something for sale
うりだします(売り出します)
134
to begin to talk/speak
はなしだします(話し出します)
135
to begin to walk
あるきだします(歩き出します)
136
to carry something into
はこびいれます(運び入れます)
137
to adopt, accept
とりいれます(取り入れます)
138
to ride something into
のりいれます(乗り入れます)
139
to lead someone into
ひきいれます(引き入れます)
140
to purchase, buy
かいいれます(買い入れます)
141
to receive, take, accept
うけいれます(受け入れます)
142
payday
きゅうりょうび(給料日)
143
to wear, put on
みをつつみます(身を包みます)
144
policy, principle
ほうしん(方針)
145
appropriate, proper
てきせつ(適切)
146
to reenter a country
さいにゅうこくします(再入国します)
147
to be played
ながれます(流れます)
148
one's special ability, specialty
とくぎ(特技)
149
to hurt, harm
きずつけます(傷つけます)
150
idiom
かんようく(慣用句)
151
stubborn
あたまがかたい(頭が固い)
152
to be sharp, have a sharp mind
あたまがきれます(頭が切れます)
153
to get mad, be highly offended
あたまにきます(頭に来ます)
154
to feel embarrassed, not be able to look
あたまがあがらない(頭が上がらない)
155
to admire, respect
あたまがさがります(頭が下がります)
156
widely known
かおがひろい(顔が広い)
157
to have a lot of influence/contacts
かおがききます(顔が利きます)
158
to be deeply ashamed
かおからひがでます(顔から火が出ます)
159
to make someone lose face, disgrace someone
かおにどろをぬります(顔に泥を塗ります)
160
to keep a watchful eye on, pay attention to
めをくばります(目を配ります)
161
to have a weakness
めがない(目がない)
162
to have an expert eye
めがたかい(目が高い)
163
to be dizzy, get giddy
めがまわります(目が回ります)
164
to be mad, highly excited
めのいろをかえます(目の色を変えます)
165
to be proud of
はながたかい(鼻が高い)
166
to brag about, boast
はなにかけます(鼻にかけます)
167
to snub, sniff at
はなでわらいます(鼻で笑います)
168
incommunicative
くちがおもい(口が重い)
169
talkative, blabbermouth
くちがかるい(口が軽い)
170
tightlipped, discreet
くちがかたい(口が堅い)
171
sarcastic, sharp tongue
くちがわるい(口が悪い)
172
to mediate, put in a word
くちをききます(口をききます)
173
to interrupt
くちをだします(口を出します)
174
to be no match for, too hard
はがたたない(歯が立たない)
175
to clench one's teeth
はをくいしばります(歯を食いしばります)
176
to be annoyed to hear flattery
はがうきます(はが浮きます)
177
to be astonished at, speechless with admiration
したをまきます(舌を巻きます)
178
ashamed to hear something
みみがいたい(耳が痛い)
179
to listen to, lend an ear to
みみをかたむけます(耳を傾けます)
180
to hardly believe
みみをうたがいます(耳を疑います)
181
to hear enough of
みみにたこができます(耳にたこができます)
182
to hold one's sides with laughter
はらをかかえます(腹を抱えます)
183
wicked, blackhearted
はらぐろい(腹黒い)
184
to speak frankly
はらをわります(腹を破ります)
185
waist, hips
こし(腰)
186
to be paralysed with fright
こしをぬかします(腰を抜かします)
187
to help someone
てをかします(手を貸します)
188
to cut corners
てをぬきます(手を抜きます)
189
to need a lot of care
てがかかります(手がかかります)
190
to be too busy
てがはなせない(手が離せない)
191
to have no work
てがあきます(手が空きます)
192
to walk one's legs off
あしがぼうになります(足が棒になります)
193
to exceed the budget
あしがでます(足が出ます)
194
to be at a loss, be stuck
てもあしもでない(手も足も出ない)
195
to reach, afford
てがでます(手が出ます)
196
to mix, talk with
まじえます(交えます)
197
to get angry, take offense at
はらをたてます(腹を立てます)
198
origin, root, rise
みなもと(源)
199
origin, beginning
きげん(起源)
200
seismic center
しんげん(震源)
201
etymology (origin of a word)
ごげん(語源)
202
revenue source, finances
ざいげん(財源)
203
peninsula
はんとう(半島)
204
atomic power
げんしりょく(原子力)
205
multiple
ふくすう(複数)
206
reference, consultation
さんこう(参考)
207
to tell, appeal to someone
うったえます(訴えます)
208
medical care
いりょう(医療)
209
progress
しんぽ(進歩)
210
lifespan
じゅみょう(寿命)
211
pneumonia
はいえん(肺炎)
212
to invite
まねきます(招きます)
213
neighbouring country
りんこく(隣国)
214
influence
えいきょうりょく(影響力)
215
alternate, reserve (on the bench)
ほけつ(補欠)
216
all nighter
てつや(徹夜)
217
reasonable
ごうりてき(合理的)
218
not at all
ちっとも