Chapter 2 Flashcards

(111 cards)

1
Q

-er, -ist

A

one who

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2
Q

-iatrician

A

practitioner

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3
Q

-logist

A

one who studies; specialist

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4
Q

-ac, -al, -ic, -ical

A

pertaining to

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5
Q

-logic, -logical

A

pertaining to the study of

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6
Q

-iatrics, -iatry

A

medical profession of treatment

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7
Q

-logy

A

study or science of

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8
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

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9
Q

crin/o

A

to secrete

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10
Q

dermat/o

A

skin

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11
Q

esthesi/o

A

feeling or sensation

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12
Q

gastr/o, enter/o

A

stomach, intestines

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13
Q

ger/a, ger/o, geront/o

A

elderly

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14
Q

gynec/o

A

female

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15
Q

immun/o

A

immune

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16
Q

ne/o, nat/o

A

new, birth

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17
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

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18
Q

obstetr/o

A

midwife

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19
Q

onc/o

A

tumor

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20
Q

ophthalm/o

A

eye

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21
Q

orth/o, ped/o

A

straight, child

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22
Q

ot/o, laryng/o

A

ear, larynx

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23
Q

path/o

A

disease

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24
Q

ped/o

A

child

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25
psych/o
mind
26
radi/o
radiation (or radius)
27
rheumat/o
rheumatism
28
rhin/o
nose
29
ur/o
urinary tract, or urine
30
malignant
tending to become worse, spread, and cause death
31
benign
not cancerous, does not spread
32
triage
patients are prioritized according to their need for treatment
33
local anesthesia
affects a small area only
34
general anesthesia
act on the brain and cause loss of concoiusness
35
regional anesthesia
a local anesthetic is used to block a group of nerve fibers that detect sensations
36
theapist
a person with special skills who is trained in one or more areas of health care
37
forensic medicience
deals with the legal aspects of health care
38
-centesis
surgical puncture to aspirate or remove fluid
39
-ectomy
excision
40
-lysis
process of loosening, freeing, or destorying
41
-pexy
surgical fixation
42
-plasty
surgical repair
43
-rrhaphy
suture
44
-scopy
visual examination with a lighted instrument
45
-stomy
formation of a opening
46
-tome
an instrument used for cutting
47
-tomy
incision
48
-tripsy
surgical crushing
49
aden/o
gland
50
angi/o
vessel
51
append/o, appendic/o
appendix
52
bi/o
life or living
53
blephar/o
eyelid
54
cerebr/o, encephal/o
brain
55
chir/o
hand
56
col/o
colon or large intestine
57
cutane/o, derm/a, dermat/o
skin
58
faci/o
face
59
hepat/o
liver
60
mamm/o, mast/o
breast
61
muscul/o, my/o
muscle
62
myel/o
bone marrow or spinal cord
63
oste/o
bone
64
pulm/o, pulmon/o, pneum/o, pneumon/o
lungs
65
tonsill/o
tonsil
66
trache/o
trachea
67
vas/o
vessel; ductus deferens
68
-algia, -dynia
pain
69
-cele
hernia
70
-ectasia, -ectasis
dilation
71
-edema
swelling
72
-emesis
vomiting
73
-emia
condition of the blood
74
-ia, -iasis
condition
75
-itis
inflammation
76
-lith
stone or calculus
77
-malacia
soft, softening
78
-mania
excessive preoccupation
79
-megaly
enlargement
80
-oid
resembling
81
-oma
tumor
82
-osis
condition (often an abnormal one)
83
-pathy
disease
84
-penia
deficiency
85
-phobia
abnormal fear
86
-ptosis
prolapse (sagging)
87
-rrhage, -rrhagia
excessive bleeding or hemorrhage
88
-rrhea
flow or discharge
89
-rrhexis
rupture
90
-spasm
twitching, cramp
91
-stasis
stopping, controlling
92
-able, -ible
capable of, able to
93
-ac, -al, -an, -ar, -ary, -eal, -ic, -ive, -tic
pertaining to
94
-ase
enzyme
95
-eum, -ium
membrane
96
-ia, -ism
condition or theory
97
-iac
one who suffers
98
-opia
vision
99
-ose
sugar
100
-ous
pertaining to or characterized by
101
-y
state or condition
102
adip/o, lip/o
fat
103
amyl/o
starch
104
glyc/o
sugar
105
hemat/o
blood
106
lact/o
milk
107
lith/o
stone
108
micro-
small
109
muc/o
mucus
110
prote/o, protein/o
protein
111
pyr/o
fire