Chapter 3 Class notes Flashcards
(133 cards)
1
Q
dermatology
A
2
Q
dermatologist
A
3
Q
scope of practice
A
no diagnosis (this looks like something in my opinion, but I’m not a doctor, you should go see one)
4
Q
what does healthy skin look like?
A
ON TEST
5
Q
callus looks like?
A
6
Q
why do calluses form?
A
continued repeated pressure
7
Q
skin layers (3)
A
8
Q
epidermis
A
9
Q
dermis
A
10
Q
adipose tissue
A
11
Q
stratum
A
latin for layer
12
Q
stratums of the dermis
A
13
Q
stratum corneum
A
horney layer first line of defense
14
Q
thing i missed
A
15
Q
acid mantle
A
16
Q
stratum lucidum
A
17
Q
stratum granulosum
A
18
Q
stratum spinulum
A
19
Q
langerhan cells
A
20
Q
stratum germinatatum
A
basal layer. deepest layer.
21
Q
melanocytes
A
22
Q
dermis
A
true skin
23
Q
derma
A
24
Q
erectile pillar
A
25
dermis has two layers. name them
26
capillary layer?
only 10-20 percent of dermis
27
reticular layer
28
subq layer
29
nerves of the skin
30
motor nerve fibres
goosebumps
31
sensory nerve fibers
reactions to
32
secretory nerve fibers
sweat and oil
33
collagen and elastin
34
how many types of collagen
16
35
protein of elastin makes up what percentage of collagen?
36
premature aging (before 50)
sun exposure,
37
suderiferous glands
sweat glands
38
sebaceous glands
oil glands
39
apocrine glands
--- scalp underarms and genetals
40
echocrine glands
major sweat glands ALL OVER BODY
41
sebaceous glands connected to
hair folicles
42
barrier function of oil mixing with sweat
acid mantle
43
sebum is
44
comedo
pore impaction sebum
45
pustule aka
acne
46
blood supplies ... to skin
nutirents and oxygen
47
lymph resembles plasma but is
48
6 primary functions of the skin
49
protection (FOS)
50
sensation (FOS)
51
heat regulation (FOS)
52
excretion (FOS)
53
secretion (FOS)
54
absorption (FOS)
55
vitamins
56
vitamin A
57
vitamin C
58
vitamin D
59
vitamin E
60
vitamin k
61
b vitamins
62
water (re nutrition)
63
cracked skin feet and lips sign of
dehydration
64
2% dehydration causes
65
water intoxication
66
aging of the skin
67
intrisic aging
internal
how old we are
genetics
68
extrinsic aging
external
the things we do
sun exposure
smoking
drinking
diet
sleep
stress
excercise or not
69
sign of aging
hairloss dry skin thinner skin or hair.....
70
the sun is responsible for
80+% of our signs of aging
71
get how much sun for vitamin d synthesis
min 10 minutes a day
72
how long before sun exposure to apply sunscrean
15 min
73
other ways to protect vs sun
74
children sun protection
75
sun exposure higher or lower in high population area?
higher
76
fitzpatrick scale
77
telangectasis something something
78
keratoma
fancy name for a callus
79
lesion
80
primary lesion
of a different colour or raised
81
secondary lesion
82
tubercle
83
macule
fancy for freckle
84
nodule
85
papule
86
pustule
acne (whiteheads)
87
tumor
88
vesicle
89
queel ???
90
secondary skin lesion
characterised by piles?
91
crust
92
excoration
93
fissure
94
keloids
95
scale
96
scar
97
ulcer
open lesion
98
disorders of the sweat glands
anhydrosis
bromhydrosis
hyperhydrosis
99
milia rubra
prickly heat (desribe)
100
dermatitis
abnormal inflamatory condition of the skin
101
contact dermatitis
(can occur from undercuring gel)
102
eczema
103
cellulitis
104
psoriasis
105
chillblains (personal interest question)
106
pigmentaition disorders
107
albinism
108
cholasma???
109
lentigo or lentigens
technical term for freckle
110
leukoderma
111
port wine stain
112
tan
113
vitilago
114
skin cancer primary cause
115
skin cancer forms (3)
116
mole
117
basal cell carcinoma
118
malignant melanoma
119
squamous cell carcinoma
120
abcde of cancer
121
infectious skin disorders
122
herpes simplex virus (HSV)
123
Veruca
technical name for warts.
124
tinnae mannus??
....
do not reuse towels if you have ringworm or any other tinnae type thing.
125
dermatitis
medical term for inflammation of the skin (dermis)
126
irritant contact dermatitis
127
histamine
128
anti-histamine
129
most common reason for contact dermatitis development
130
sensitive skin clients start showing contact dermatitis after x months?
131
where do nail techs get contact dermatitis
skin between the thumb and index, wrists.
132
where do clients get contact dermatitis?
133
