Class notes Flashcards

(154 cards)

1
Q

What is the basic unit of everything

A

cell

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2
Q

define protoplasm

A
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3
Q

what is inside the protoplasm

A
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4
Q

organelles

A
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5
Q

nucleus

A
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6
Q

dna what is it, where is it?

A
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7
Q

what does dna do?

A
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8
Q

cytoplasm what is it, where is it?

A
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9
Q

protoplasm around the nucleus, what do is it do?

A
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10
Q

mitchondrias what, where? what do they do?

A
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11
Q

what is metabolism?

A
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12
Q
A
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13
Q

neurons aka nerve cells what do they do?

A
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14
Q

can cells die?

A
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15
Q

what is mitosis?

A
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16
Q

when mitosis occurs, what are the two resulting cells

A

daughter cells

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17
Q

phases of mitosis? name them

A
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18
Q

what is metabolism? what are the two types?

A
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19
Q

anabolism aka and describe the process

A
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20
Q

catabolism aka and describe the process

A
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21
Q

how often are anabolism and catabolism occuring in the bottom

A
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22
Q

anabolism and catabolism can they occur simultaneously?

A
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23
Q

tissues: define and name the types

A
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24
Q

connective tissues: define and give examples (all or as much as possible)

A
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25
epithetelial tissue: define and give examples (all or as much as possible)
26
muscle tissue: define and give examples (all or as much as possible)
27
nerve tissue: define and give examples (all or as much as possible)
28
water
29
men or women typically are made of more of water
30
percetage of water in tissues? give examples and numbers
31
organ? what are they
32
body systems? what are they, name examples.
33
circulatory system, name the parts and function
heart and bloodvessel arteriesa
34
digestive system. name the organs and function
35
endocrine system. name the organs and function
36
excretatory system. name the organs and function.
37
Integumentary system. name the organs and function
VERY IMPORTANT in Nail Tech
38
lymphatic system. name the organs and function.
39
Musclar system. name the organs and function.
40
Skeletal name the organs and function
41
(brain and nerves) Nervous system?
42
FReproductive
43
Respiratory System
44
Why do we have fewer bones as adults than we do as children?
45
what is a suture line on a skull?
46
why is the skull not fully solid at birth?
47
what is osteology
48
what is the hardest tissue in your body. second hardest?
49
five primary functions of skeletal tissue
50
where do bones connect?
joints
51
two types of joints?
moveable (eg wrist) and immovable (skull fissues)
52
bones of the arm and hand, start at clavicle, end at phalanges of the hand
53
bones of the leg, start at tibia, end at phalanges of the foot
54
myology
55
how many muscles in body? percentage of body weight?
56
striated muscles, skeletal?
57
non-striated muscles.
eg diaphragm
58
cardiac muscles
59
other muscle (missed it. check recording around 40m)
60
3 parts of striated muscle
origin, insertion, belly
61
how to stimulate muscle
heat, electical pulse, nerve impulse, massage
62
muscles of the arm
63
latissimus dorsi
64
pectoralis major
65
pectoralis major
66
serrattus anterior
67
trapezius
68
bicep
69
deltoid
(should be a priority in strengthened)
70
tricep
71
extensors
72
flexors
73
pronators
74
supinators
75
adductors
76
abductors
spreds
77
muscles of the lower leg and foot
on the test. alledgely hardest thing
78
51 minutes (extensorium ....)
79
tibialis anterior (at 52 minutes)
80
perineus longus 52:30
81
perineus brievis (53:00)
82
gastronemus (53: 40)
83
solas (54:00)
84
muscles of the feet (54:30)
85
digiti minami?
86
flexor etc...(54:45)
87
abductor halusis (55:15)
88
55:40
89
what is the nervous system. what is it composed of?
90
what is the study of the nervous system?
neurology
91
CNS
92
PNS
93
ANS
@ 1:00:00 think autonomy
94
NEW Recording. the brain define and describe characteristics
95
the spinal cord
1:00
96
how many pairs of spinal nerves
31
97
nerve cell structure and function
see page 35
98
different types of nerves
4:40
99
motor nerves
100
what is a reflex? t marked
t marked roughly 6:00
101
nerves of hand and arm
t marked. roughly 7:15
102
digital nerve
103
radial nerve
104
median nerve
105
ulnar nerve
106
nerves of lower leg and foot
107
sciatic nerve
108
tibial nerve
109
common peroneal nerve
110
deep peroneal nerve
111
superficial peroneal nerve
112
dorsal nerve
113
saphenous nerve
114
sural nerve
115
circulatory system
t marked roughly 12:00
116
circulatory system how does it affect the hands and feet
117
blood vascular system
118
lymph cascular system
119
the heart
13:45
120
pericardium
121
four chambers
122
atrium
123
ventricles
124
four valves
125
arteries
126
aorta
127
capillaries
128
veins
129
blood
130
red bloocells
131
hemaglobin
132
white blood cells
133
platelets
134
plasma
135
chief functions of the blood
roughly 23:30
136
blood supply to the hand
137
ulnar artery
138
radial artery
139
blood supply to lower leg and food
140
popliteal artery
141
anterior tibial artery
142
posterior tibial artery
143
dorsalis pedis artery
144
primary functions of the lymphatic/immune system
145
thymus gland
28 min
146
identify the glands that make up the endocrine system (there are a lot)
147
pineal gland
148
pituitary gland
149
thyroid gland
150
parathyroid gland
151
pancreas
152
adrenal gland
153
ovaries/testes
154