Chapter 38 Flashcards

1
Q

酉年

A

とりどし (Year of the bird)

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2
Q

A

さけ (sake/alcohol)

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3
Q

日本酒

A

にっぽんしゅ (Japanese sake)

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4
Q

酌む

A

くむ (to pour sake/to serve)

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5
Q

焼酎

A

しょうちゅう (Shochu/ Japanese sweet liquor)

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6
Q

酵母

A

こうぼ (yeast)

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7
Q

酷い

A

ひどい (cruel/heartless/hard/intense/very bad)(usu.kana)

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8
Q

過酷

A

かこく (harsh/severe)

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9
Q

報酬

A

ほうしゅう(remuneration/reward/toll)

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10
Q

酪農

A

らくのう (dairy farming)

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11
Q

A

す (vinegar)

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12
Q

食酢

A

しょくず (table vinegar)

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13
Q

酔う

A

よう (to get drunk/to feel sick/ to become nauseated)

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14
Q

酔っ払う

A

よっぱらう (to get drunk)

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15
Q

船酔い

A

ふなよい (seasickness)

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16
Q

酔っ払い

A

よっぱらい (drunkard)

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17
Q

二日酔い

A

ふつかよい (hangover)

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18
Q

配る

A

くばる (to distribute/to hand out/to pass out/to allocate)

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19
Q

配達

A

はいたつ (delivery)

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20
Q

支配

A

しはい (dominion/rule/control/direction)

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21
Q

手配

A

てはい (arrangement/preparations/police search)

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22
Q

心配

A

しんぱい (worry/concern/anxiety)

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23
Q

配置

A

はいち (arrangement of resources/deployment/posting)

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24
Q

配送

A

はいそう (delivery)

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25
さん (acid)
26
酸っぱい
すっぱい (sour/acid)
27
なお(Furthermore/still/yet)(usu. kana)
28
尊敬
そんけい (respect/esteem)
29
自尊心
じそんしん (self-respect/self-esteem/pride)
30
尊重
そんちょう (respect/regard)
31
まめ (beans)
32
豆腐
とうふ (tofu)
33
枝豆
えだまめ
34
小豆
あずき (adzuki bean)
35
大豆
だいず (soy bean)
36
納豆
なっとう
37
豆乳
とうにゅう (soy milk)
38
豌豆
えんどう ( green peas)
39
あたま (head)
40
頭がいい
あたまがいい (bright/intelligent)
41
頭に来る
あたまにくる (to get pissed off/to get mad/to get highly offended)
42
頭痛
ずつう (headache)
43
頭上
ずじょう (overhead/watch one’s head)
44
頭脳
ずのう (brains/intelligent)
45
短い
みじかい (short)
46
短気
たんき (short temper/ quick temper/irritability)
47
短所
たんしょ (weak point/ disadvantage)
48
短期間
たんきかん (short term)
49
簡単
かんたん (easy/simple/light)
50
豊か
ゆたか (abundant/wealthy/very)
51
豊富
ほうふ (abundant/plentiful/rich)
52
豊潤
ほうじゅん (rich and prosperous/luxurious)
53
豊漁
ほうりょう (good catch/ good haul)
54
太鼓
たいこ (drum)
55
鼓動
こどう (heartbeat/beat/throbbing)
56
心臓の鼓動
しんぞうのこどう (heartbeat)
57
喜ぶ
よろこぶ (to be glad/to be delighted/to gracefully accept)
58
喜び
よろこび (joy/delight/pleasure)
59
喜劇
きげき (comedy/ funny show)
60
樹立
じゅりつ (establishment/founding)
61
樹木
じゅもく (tree/trees and shrubs)
62
さら (plate/dish)
63
皿洗い
さらあらい (dish-washing/washing up)
64
ち (blood)
65
血液
けつえき (blood)
66
出血
しゅっけつ (bleeding)
67
血管
けっかん (vein/ blood vessal)
68
高血圧
こうけつあつ (high blood pressure)
69
お盆
おぼん(Obon)
70
盆栽
ぼんさい (Bonsai plant)
71
同盟
どうめい (alliance/nion)
72
盗む
ぬすむ (to steal)
73
強盗
ごうとう (robber/ robbery)
74
温暖
おんだん (warm/mild/temperate)
75
温泉
おんせん (hot spring)
76
温度
おんど (temperature)
77
体温
たいおん (body temperature)
78
気温
きおん (atmospheric temperature)
79
温和
おんわ (mild temperature/temperate)
80
温室
おんしつ (greenhouse)
81
温度計
おんどけい (thermometer)
82
温い
ぬるい (lukewarm/tepid/stupid)(usu.kana)
83
温帯
おんたい (temperate zone)
84
ふた (lid)
85
監督
かんとく (supervision/manager/director/supervision)
86
監視
かんし(monitoring/surveillance/supervision/watching)
87
監査
かんさ (inspection)
88
映画監督
えいがかんとく (movie director)
89
氾濫
はんらん (overflowing/flood)
90
鑑賞
かんしょう (appreciation for the arts)
91
印鑑
いんかん (stamp/seal)
92
図鑑
ずかん (picturebook)
93
藍色
あいいろ (indigo blue)
94
猛烈
もうれつ (fierce/intense)
95
猛勉強
もうべんきょう (studying very hard/intense studying)
96
盛大
せいだい (grand/magnificent)
97
旺盛
おうせい (lively/vigorous/energetic/healthy)
98
盛ん
さかん (popular/prosperous)
99
盛り
さかり (height of summer/peak of sakura season/prime of one’s life/full swing of a party/full bloom)
100
しお (salt)
101
塩辛い
しおからい (salty/briny)
102
ぎん (silver)
103
銀行
ぎんこう (bank)
104
銀座
ぎんざ (Ginza)
105
銀行口座
ぎんこうこうざ (bank account)
106
銀行預金
ぎんこうよきん (bank deposit)
107
恨み
うらみ (resentment/grudge)
108
恨む
うらむ (to hold a grudge against/to resent/ to blame)
109
ね (root)
110
屋根
やね (roof)
111
垣根
かきね (hedge)
112
根本的
こんぽんてき (fundamental/basic)
113
大根
だいこん (Daikon)
114
根性
こんじょう (willpower/guts/determination)
115
即座に
そくざに (immediately/right away)
116
男爵
だんしゃく (baron)
117
ふし (time/period/season/node)
118
季節
きせつ(season)
119
節約
せつやく (economizing/saving)
120
調節
ちょうせつ (regulation/adjustment)
121
後退
こうたい (retreat/falling back/backspace key)
122
退屈
たいくつ (boredom/dullness)
123
退職
たいしょく (retirement/resignation)
124
引退
いんたい (retirement)
125
退院
たいいん (leaving a hospital/discharged from a hospital)
126
退学
たいがく (dropping out of school/expulsion from school)
127
退治
たいじ (extermination of pests,demons,etc)
128
限り
かぎり (limit/degree/as long as~/as much as)
129
とは限らない
とはかぎらない (not necessarily so/not always true)
130
限る
かぎる (to restrict/to limit/to be restricted to)(transitive & intransitive verb!)
131
制限
せいげん (restriction/restraint/limitation)
132
限界
げんかい (limit/bound)
133
知る限り
しるかぎり (as far as i know)
134
限定
げんてい (limit/restriction)
135
近眼
きんがん (nearsightedness)
136
眼球
がんきゅう (eyeball)
137
眼医者
めいしゃ (eye doctor)
138
眼科
がんか (ophthalmology)
139
良い
よい (good/fine/excellent/ok)
140
仲良く
なかよく (on good terms with/to be close)
141
最良
さいりょう (the best/ideal)
142
良質
りょうしつ (good quality)
143
良好
りょうこう (favorable/excellent/good)
144
明朗
めいろう (cheerful/bright/honest/fair)
145
朗らか
ほがらか (cheerful/merry)
146
津波
つなみ (tsunami)
147
浪人
ろうにん (high school grad who failed entrance exams and is waiting another year to enter university/masterless samurai)
148
浪費
ろうひ (waste/extravagance)
149
むすめ (daughter)
150
一人娘
ひとりむすめ (only daughter)
151
食べる
たべる (to eat)
152
食事
しょくじ (meal/dinner)
153
食べ物
たべもの (food)
154
夕食
ゆうしょく (dinner)
155
朝食
ちょうしょく (breakfast)
156
昼食
ちゅうしょく (lunch)
157
食う
くう (to eat)(male lang.)
158
食べ過ぎる
たべすぎる (to overeat)
159
食べ始める
たべはじめる (to start eating)
160
食い違う
くいちがう (to clash/to differ/to cross each other)
161
食べ放題
たべほうだい (all-you-can-eat)
162
食中毒
しょくちゅうどく (food poisoning)
163
めし (meal/boiled rice)
164
ご飯
ごはん (cooked rice/meal)
165
夕飯
ゆうはん (dinner)
166
朝ご飯
あさごはん (breakfast)
167
昼ご飯
ひるごはん (lunch)
168
晩ご飯
ばんごはん (dinner)
169
飯テロ
めしテロ (food porn)
170
飯事
ままごと (playing house)
171
飲む
のむ (todrink)
172
飲み物
のみもの (drink/beverage)
173
飲める
のめる (to be able to drink)
174
飲み込む
のみこむ (to gulp down/to take in)
175
飲ませる
のませる (to make somebody drink/to serve alcohol)
176
飲酒
いんしゅ (drinking alcohol)
177
飢える
うえる (to starve/to be famished/to be starved of love/thirsty for knowledge)
178
飢饉
ききん (famine/crop failure)
179
飢餓
きが (starvation/famine)
180
飾る
かざる (to decorate/to display)
181
飾り
かざり (decoration)
182
修飾
しゅうしょく (embellishment)
183
装飾
そうしょく (ornament/decoration)
184
えさ (feed/animal food)(usu. kana)
185
餌食
えじき (prey/victim)
186
大使館
たいしかん (embassy)
187
図書館
としょかん (library)
188
映画館
えいがかん (movie theater)
189
博物館
はくぶつかん (museum)
190
美術館
びじゅつかん (art museum/gallery)
191
体育館
たいいくかん (gym)
192
館内
かんない (in this building/in the building)
193
もち (rice cake)
194
焼餅
やきもち (jealousy/roasted rice cake)(usu.kana)
195
煎餅
せんべい (rice cracker)
196
養う
やしなう (to foster/to support/to bring up)
197
栄養
えいよう (nutrition/nourishment)
198
教養
きょうよう (cultivation/culture/education)
199
休養
きゅうよう (rest/break/recreation)
200
養子
ようし (adopted child)
201
飽きる
あきる (to be tired of/to be fed up with/to lose interest in)
202
既に
すでに (already/too late)(usu. kana)
203
概して
がいして (generally/as a rule)
204
概念
がいねん (general idea/concept)
205
一概に
いちがいに (unconditionally/as a rule)
206
大概
たいがい (usually/mainly/nearly all/considerably/probably)
207
感慨
かんがい (deep emotion/strong feelings)
208
憤慨
ふんがい (indignation/resentment)