Chapter 4

Question 0

Protection, support, transportation, binding, space filling

Answer 0

Connective

Question 1

Movement, contraction, elasticity, regulation of openings

Answer 1

Muscle

Question 2

Communication,integration, conduction, coordination

Answer 2

Nervous

Question 3

Covers body, lines organs, cavities and ducts, forms glands

Answer 3

Epithelial

Question 4

Single layer for activities like diffusion, osmosis, secretions

Answer 4

Simple

Question 5

Multiple layers for protection of tissue below

Answer 5

Stratified

Question 6

Looks stratified but is not

Answer 6

Pseudostratified

Question 7

Flat

Answer 7

Squamous

Question 8

Cube shaped

Answer 8

Cuboidal

Question 9

Tall and cylindrical or rectangular

Answer 9

Columner

Question 10

Changes shape from cuboidal to columnar depending on stretching

Answer 10

Transitional

Question 11

Dense ct that forms tendons and ligaments

Answer 11

Dense regular ct

Question 12

Transports oxygen, carbon dioxide, and nutrients

Answer 12

Blood

Question 13

Contains cells that store fats and oils

Answer 13

Adipose

Question 14

Part of dermis , forms membranes around bone

Answer 14

Dense irregular ct

Question 15

Forms intervertebral discs, menisci of knee

Answer 15

Fibrocartilage

Question 16

Connects skin to muscle found around organs

Answer 16

Areolarloose

Question 17

Supports and protects the body, forms red blood cells

Answer 17

Bone

Question 18

Covers ends of bones

Answer 18

Hyaline cartilage

Question 19

Binding tissue that forms framework for liver and spleen

Answer 19

Reticular loose ct

Question 20

In lung tissue allows stretching

Answer 20

Elastic dense ct

Question 21

Tissue that gives support to extend ear

Answer 21

Elastic cartilage

Question 22

4 functions of fat in body

Answer 22

Insulation, padding, protection, reserve energy supply

Question 23

Body membranes that line cavities not open to the exterior or that cover organs in this cavities are called ____ membranes

Answer 23

Serous

Question 24

Body membranes that line cavities directly open to the exterior are called ____ membranes

Answer 24

Mucous

Question 25

Body membranes that line the cavities of freely moveable joints are called ____ membranes

Answer 25

Synovial

Question 26

Any body membranes that have a combination of an epithelial layer and a ct layer are called ____ membranes

Answer 26

Epithelial

Question 27

Tissue forming most of the wall of the heart

Answer 27

Cardiac muscle

Question 28

Attached to bones by means of tendons

Answer 28

Skeletal muscle

Question 29

Found in walls of ingesting urinary bladder and blood vessels

Answer 29

Smooth muscle

Question 30

Lines air sacs of lungs, where thin spells are required for diffusion

Answer 30

Simple Squamous

Question 31

Single layer of cube shaped cells, found in kidney tubules

Answer 31

Simple cuboidal

Question 32

Lines urinary tract as in bladder permitting distention

Answer 32

Transitional

Question 33

Lines the inner surface do the stomach and intestine

Answer 33

Simple columnar, nonciliated

Question 34

Lines mouth, present on outer surface of skin

Answer 34

Stratified squamous

Question 35

Not a true stratified, all cells on basement membrane but some do not reach surface of tissue

Answer 35

Pseudostratified columnar

Question 36

Line upper respiratory passageway

Answer 36

Simple columnar ciliated | Pseudostratified columnar

Question 37

Four major types of tissues

Answer 37

Epithelial Connective Muscle Nervous

Question 38

Epithelial Tissue categories

Answer 38

Simple; Simple squamous, simple cuboidal, nonciliated simple columnar, ciliated simple columnar Stratified; stratified squamous, stratified cuboidal, stratified columnar Glandular; endocrine, exocrine Pseudostratified; Pseudostratified Transitional; transitional

Question 39

Connective tissue categories

Answer 39

``` Loose; aerolar, adipose, reticular Dense; regular, irregular, elastic Cartilage; hyaline cartilage, fibrocartilage, elastic Bone; bone Liquid; blood, lymph ```

Question 40

Muscle tissue types

Answer 40

Skeletal, cardiac, smooth

Question 41

Nervous tissue

Answer 41

Nervous muscle

Question 42

Which major tissue type does blood belong to ?

Answer 42

Connective

Question 43

Which cells store fat?

Answer 43

Adipocytes

Question 44

Which type of epithelial tissue forms the superficial layer of the skin ?

Answer 44

Stratified squamous

Question 45

Which connective tissue forms tendons and ligaments?

Answer 45

Dense regular

Question 46

Which major tissue type contains a large amount of matrix ?

Answer 46

Connective

Question 47

Which major tissue type is avascular ?

Answer 47

Epithelial

Question 48

Which epithelial tissue type appears it have several layers if cells but does not ?

Answer 48

Pseudostratified

Question 49

Which major tissue type is responsible for most secretions

Answer 49

Epithelial

Question 50

Where do cells in epithelial tissue get their oxygen and nutrients from ?

Answer 50

Diffusion from connective tissue attached to it

Question 51

Which major tissue type contains neroglia cells ?

Answer 51

Nervous

Question 52

What type of membrane lines body cavities that are open to the exterior ?

Answer 52

Mucous

Question 53

What type of cartilage contains chondrocytes and elastic fibers ?

Answer 53

Elastic

Question 54

What name would be given to a single layer of cuboidal cells lining a duct ?

Answer 54

Simple cuboidal

Question 55

What is the main function of stratified squamous epithelium ?

Answer 55

Protection

Question 56

Which major tissue type lines body cavities ?

Answer 56

Epithelial

Question 57

Which major tissue type is highly specialized for contraction ?

Answer 57

Muscle

Question 58

Name a structure where you would find elastic connective tissue

Answer 58

Lungs of arteries

Question 59

What are the major functions of epithelial tissue ?

Answer 59

Secretion, absorption, protection

Question 60

Which major tissue type does cartilage belong to ?

Answer 60

Connective

Question 61

Which major tissue type supports, and protects body organs, stores energy, and provides immunity ?

Answer 61

Connective

Question 62

Which epithelial tissue contains cells that can change shape when stretched ?

Answer 62

Transitional

Question 63

Which flat single layered tissue allows for diffusion to occur ?

Answer 63

Simple squamous

Question 64

Name the three type of loose connective tissue

Answer 64

Aerolar, adipose, reticular

Question 65

Which category of connective tissue binds skin to organs and fills space between muscles

Answer 65

Loose connective tissue

Question 66

What part of blood would be matrix

Answer 66

Plasma

Question 67

Which type of epithelial tissue often has cilia ?

Answer 67

Columnar

Question 68

Which membrane line the cavities or some freely moveable joints?

Answer 68

Synovial