Chapter 4 Flashcards

(35 cards)

0
Q

Northern region of Palestine

A

Galilee

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1
Q

Country in the Middle East where Jesus lived

A

Palestine

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2
Q

Cities: Capernaum and Nazereth

Where Jesus grew up

A

Galilee

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3
Q

Middle region of Palestine

A

Samaria

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4
Q

People here considered to be heretics because they intermarried with non-Jews and worship in their own temple

A

Samaria

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5
Q

Southern region of Palestine

A

Judea

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6
Q

Where Jesus was born and died
Cities: Jerusalem, Bethlehem
Dead Sea

A

Judea

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7
Q

A country in the Roman Empire

A

Palestine

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8
Q

Emperor(s) of Rome

A

Augustus Caesar then Tiberius Caesar

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9
Q

Roman king of Palestine

A

Herod the Great- known for cruelty

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10
Q

Herod’s sons follow as three leaders of Palestine:

A

Arcelaus
Herod Antipas
Philip

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11
Q

Roman procurator- procurators replaced Herod’s sons

A

Pontius Pilate

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12
Q

Non-Jews

A

Gentiles

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13
Q

Tax collectors

A

Publicans

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14
Q

middle class Jews who loved the Law(Torah) - added more laws (Jesus scolded them because they were more about the Law more than the spirit)

A

Pharisees

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15
Q

scholarly teachers among Pharisees

16
Q

Political leaders/priests- did not believe in resurrection

17
Q

Jewish men in Judea who acted as supreme council

18
Q

Freedom fighters who used violence to overthrow Roman rule

19
Q

Men who lived in desert communities to live a purer life

20
Q

Symbol of Jewish faith where sacrifices where offered

21
Q

Town center of prayer, education

22
Q

Main commandment of Jewish people- prayed daily

23
Q

Saturday- the Lord’s day- day of rest

24
Small case on doorpost holding cope of Shema
Mezuzah
25
Boxes strapped to head and arms of men- hold prayers
Phylacteries
26
feast remembering Exodus (when Jews escaped slavery in Egypt and went in desert)
Passover
27
feast of 10 commandments and harvest feast
Pentecost
28
fall feast remembering time Israelites spent in desert after leaving Egypt
Tabernacles
29
Houses were made out of ______ bricks ________\________ roof, _______ led to the _______ no __________
Clay, mud/straw, steps, roof, windows
30
Who was the head of the family?
The father, the other members of the family were considered to be his property
31
Who went to synagogue school?
The boys
32
What did the mother and daughter(s) do?
Keep the house
33
Life revolves around ________ and ________________.
Prayer and religious celebrations
34
The language they spoke was
Aramaic, they also spoke a little bit of Greek and Hebrew