Midterm- Studyguide Flashcards

(38 cards)

0
Q

What are the sacraments of healing? (reconcile us to God and community, heal and strengthen)

A

Reconciliation

Anointing of the Sick

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

What are the seven sacraments?

A
Baptism
Confirmation
Eucharist
Reconciliation
Anointing of the Sick
Matrimony 
Holy Orders
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the sacrament of initiation? (make us sons of God, Christians who share Christ’s ministry)

A

Baptism
Confirmation
Eucharist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the sacraments of vocation? (enable us to accept lifelong commitments)

A

Matrimony

Holy Orders

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

~outward signs of inward grace
~were instituted by Christ
~events in which we encounter Christ at key points in our life journey
~give us grace

A

Sacraments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

An object, word, or action given to us by the church that can make us holy through prayer and the way we use it

A

Sacramentals

ex: tabernacle, rosary, chalice, altar, genuflecting, holy water, Bible, crucifix, missal, statues of Mary and the saints, Sign of the Cross, vestments, etc.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What does “Jesus” mean?

A

God saves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What was Jesus’ mission?

A

To proclaim and make present the reign of God

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What were Jesus’ roles?

A

Priest- one who represents the people in offering sacrifice to God
Prophet- one who hears God’s Word and proclaims is
King- one who has power and authority

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

~ Stories in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke that tell about Jesus’ birth and early life
~ Message (and all the other Gospels also) - Jesus is the Son of God who saved us
~ Present mystery of Jesus’ coming- incarnation (God becoming human) through miraculous events
~ Mini-Gospels- same Good News as all Gospels

A

Infancy Narratives

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are the infancy narratives?

A

Annunciation, Visitation, Nativity, Presentation, The Finding in the Temple

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are some of the reasons why Jesus’ baptism is found in all four of the Gospels?

A

~ it shows an epiphany: the Trinity is revealed

~ Jesus sets a good example for us

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Read over chapter chapter four notes

A

Now- no exceptions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What does “Messiah” mean?

A

Anointed one/Christ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Who actually wrote the Bible?

A

God- through inspiration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Who are the four Gospel writers?

A

Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John

16
Q

Who are the twelve disciples?

A
Peter
Andrew
James the Greater
John
Philip 
Bartholomew 
Matthew 
Thomas
James the Less
Jude
Simon
Judas, replaced by Matthias
17
Q

Who is the first and greatest disciple?

18
Q

What is the difference between a disciple and an apostle?

A

Disciple- anyone who follows and is dedicated to Jesus

Apostle- one of the twelve chosen by Jesus to preach and act in His name

19
Q

Why was Mary the greatest disciple?

A

Had faith- she was the first to believe Jesus was the Messiah
Was obedient- open to God’s will in her life
She acted on her belief= witness

20
Q

Incarnation

A

Mystery of God becoming human

21
Q

Trinity

A

One God, three persons:
God the Father
God the Son
Holy Spirit

22
Q

Paschal mystery

A

The suffering, death, resurrection, and ascension of Jesus

23
Q

Who is the successor of Peter? The apostles?

A

Peter- the Pope (Pope Francis)

Apostles- the Bishops (Bishop John Barres)

24
What is faith based on?
Scripture and Tradition
25
Faith
Believing and trusting when you don't fully understand
26
Person or thing that entices us to do what is wrong or omit what is good
Temptation
27
Choosing to do what is wrong or omit what is good
Sin
28
What are the kinds of sin?
Original sin Venial sin Mortal sin
29
an offense that weakens our relationship with God
Venial sin
30
a serious offense against God that breaks our relationship with him and causes us to lose grace
Mortal sin
31
sin of Adam and Eve passed on to their descendants, who are born without grace because of this sin are vulnerable to evil
Original sin
32
belief Church holds and teaches
Doctrine
33
doctrine officially defined by the Church as a truth revealed by God- an article of faith
Dogma
34
What are the kinds of books in the New Testament?
The Gospels (4) Acts of the Apostles Letters Revelation
35
Which apostles wrote letters/books in the New Testament?
``` Peter John Jude James the Less Matthew ```
36
~Story of something familiar from life experiences ~Used by Jesus to teach a truth about God and the kingdom ~Challenges us to see things in a new way
Parables
37
A phenomenon that has no natural cause and can be explained only as a direct intervention of God
Miracle