chapter 4 Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

a position that one inherits or receives involuntarily is an

A

ascribed status

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2
Q

the origin of different tasks for different people in a group we referred to as the

A

sexual division of labor

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3
Q

the Big Six institution that is about morals and ethics among other things is

A

religion

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4
Q

a status that cuts across other statuses that one occupies is a

A

master status

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5
Q

the social institution that is about production and distribution of stuff is

A

economy

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6
Q

according to Henslin, a group of people who rank close to one another in wealth, power and prestige are a

A

social class

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7
Q

if one experiences conflict between expectations within a role, that’s called

A

role strain

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8
Q

social cohesion produced by people performing similar tasks is

A

mechanical solidarity

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9
Q

social cohesion produced by people’s interdependence is

A

organic solidarity

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10
Q

ranking high on some dimensions of social class and low on others is

A

status inconsistency

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11
Q

in dramaturgy, the place where one rests from performing a role is

A

back stage

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12
Q

“if people define situations as real, they are real in their __________.”

A

consequences

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13
Q

the expectation that someone will behave in a certain way based on what group they are perceived to belong to is

A

stereotype

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14
Q

the Big Six institution that provides a variety of adult role models id

A

community

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15
Q

the Weberian model of social class which focuses on lifestyles counts the number of classes as “____”

A

many

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16
Q

the primary function of polity we referred to as is

17
Q

stress that comes from outside the role

A

role conflict

18
Q

primary function of family is

19
Q

in dramaturgy, the place where we give performances

20
Q

a position that is earned, accomplished or involves at least some effort or activity on the individual’s part

A

achieved status

21
Q

when social life is analyzed in the terms of drama or the stage

22
Q

all of the statuses or positions that an individual occupies

23
Q

what people do when they’re in one another’s presesnce

A

social interaction

24
Q

the position that someone occupies in a social group

25
the behaviors, obligations, and privileges attached to a status
role
26
people who have something in common and who believe that what they have in common is significant
group