Chapter 49: Nervous system Flashcards

1
Q

What is brainbow

A
  • A technique that allow researchers to develop detailed maps of information transfer between regions of the brain
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2
Q

How mayny neurons in human brain

A
  • About 10 billion
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3
Q

What are nerves

A

Bundles that consists of axons of multiple cells

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4
Q

What type of nerve cord invertebrates and vertebrates have

A
  • Invert: ventral nerve cord

- Vert: dorsal nerve cord

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5
Q

What is cerebrospinal fluid

A
  • Filtered from blood and act like a cushion to the brain and spinal cord as well as provide nutrients and remove wastes
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6
Q

Gray matter and white matter in the brain

A
  • Gray matter (neuron cells, dendrites, unmyelinated axons)

- White matter (myelinated axons)

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7
Q

Two components of PNS

A
  • Motor system (voluntary, skeletal muscle)

- Autonomic nervous system (involuntary, cardiac and smooth muscles)

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8
Q

What components does autonomic nervous system of PNS has

A
  • Sympathetic (fight or flight)

- Parasympathetic (rest and digest)

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9
Q

What’s enteric nervous system control

A
  • Digest, pancrease, gallbladder
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