Chapter 5 Flashcards
(12 cards)
What is the “See-Think-Do” driving strategy?
- See: Observe your surroundings for hazards.
- Think: Assess the risks and decide on a course of action.
- Do: Execute your decision safely.
What are the three key elements of observation while driving?
- Observing ahead
- Observing behind using mirrors
- Observing at intersections
What is hazard perception?
The ability to recognize potential dangers on the road, such as space conflicts, surprises, vision blocks, or poor road conditions.
What is the “two-second rule” for space in front?
Maintain at least two seconds of following distance between your vehicle and the one in front to allow enough time to stop safely.
How should you handle space behind your vehicle?
• Avoid sudden stops.
• Gradually slow down when turning or stopping to give the vehicle behind time to react.
What is lane position, and why is it important?
Lane position refers to where your vehicle is in the lane. Correct positioning helps you:
• Stay visible to other drivers.
• Avoid hazards like potholes or debris.
• Navigate curves safely.
What are space margins, and why are they important?
Space margins are the safe distances around your vehicle, allowing for better reaction time and avoiding collisions.
What are the three principles of speed control?
- Maintain an appropriate speed for road conditions.
- Avoid sudden acceleration or braking.
- Adjust speed for curves, intersections, and traffic flow.
How can you communicate effectively with other road users?
• Use turn signals.
• Flash your headlights if necessary.
• Tap your horn briefly to alert others.
• Make eye contact when possible.
Why is it dangerous to overdrive your headlights at night?
If you drive too fast, you may not have enough time to stop within the area illuminated by your headlights.
What should you do when approaching a hazard or potential conflict?
• Take your foot off the accelerator (“cover the brake”).
• Scan for escape routes.
• Be ready to stop or steer around the hazard.
Why is anticipating other road users’ actions important?
It allows you to prepare for unexpected movements, such as a pedestrian stepping into the road or a vehicle suddenly braking.
