Chapter 8 Flashcards
(15 cards)
What should you do to prepare for emergencies while driving?
• Ensure your vehicle is in good condition.
• Carry an emergency kit, including a flashlight, first-aid supplies, and blankets.
• Know how to handle common vehicle issues, such as tire changes or dead batteries.
What is the proper way to use emergency braking with an anti-lock braking system (ABS)?
• Press the brake pedal firmly and hold it down.
• Do not pump the brakes; the system will prevent wheel lock-up.
How should you handle a skid?
- Take your foot off the accelerator.
- Avoid using the brakes.
- Steer gently in the direction you want to go.
What should you do if visibility is reduced while driving?
• Slow down and increase your following distance.
• Use low-beam headlights.
• Pull over safely if visibility becomes too poor to continue driving.
How can you avoid hydroplaning on wet roads?
• Reduce your speed.
• Ensure your tires have good tread and are properly inflated.
• Avoid sudden braking or sharp turns.
What precautions should you take when driving in snow or ice?
• Use winter tires.
• Accelerate and brake gently.
• Leave extra space between your vehicle and others.
What should you do if your brakes fail?
- Pump the brake pedal rapidly to build pressure.
- Shift to a lower gear to slow the vehicle.
- Use the parking brake gradually if necessary.
How should you respond to a tire blowout?
• Hold the steering wheel firmly.
• Gradually reduce speed by taking your foot off the accelerator.
• Avoid braking suddenly and steer to a safe location.
What steps should you take if your vehicle stalls on train tracks?
• Exit the vehicle immediately.
• Move away from the tracks at a 45-degree angle in the direction of the approaching train.
How should you deal with animals on the road?
• Slow down and be prepared to stop.
• Avoid swerving sharply, as it may cause a collision or loss of control.
What should you do if your vehicle is stranded or snowbound?
• Stay with your vehicle for shelter.
• Keep the exhaust pipe clear of snow to prevent carbon monoxide buildup.
• Use emergency signals to attract attention.
How should you handle glare or shadows while driving?
• Use your sun visor or polarized sunglasses.
• Reduce speed and increase following distance.
• Be cautious in areas of alternating light and shadow.
What should you do if your engine overheats?
• Pull over safely and turn off the engine.
• Allow the engine to cool before checking the radiator.
• Never open a hot radiator cap.
What are the steps to take at the scene of a crash?
• Stop your vehicle safely and turn on hazard lights.
• Check for injuries and provide assistance if safe to do so.
• Call emergency services if needed.
What should you do if your headlights fail while driving?
• Turn on your hazard lights or fog lights if available.
• Slow down and pull off the road as safely as possible.
