Chapter 7 Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

What does it mean to be “fit to drive”?

A

Being physically, emotionally, and mentally capable of focusing and making safe driving decisions.

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2
Q

How can fatigue affect your driving?

A

Fatigue reduces reaction time, impairs judgment, and increases the risk of falling asleep at the wheel.

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3
Q

What are some signs of fatigue while driving?

A

• Frequent yawning
• Difficulty focusing
• Drifting out of your lane
• Missing traffic signs or exits

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4
Q

How should you handle distractions, such as cellphones, while driving?

A

• Avoid using phones or other devices while driving.
• Use hands-free systems only if necessary.
• Pull over safely if you need to use your phone.

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5
Q

Why is it important to stay emotionally calm while driving?

A

Strong emotions like anger or frustration can impair judgment and lead to risky decisions.

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6
Q

What is the effect of alcohol on driving?

A

Alcohol impairs coordination, judgment, reaction time, and increases the likelihood of crashes.

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7
Q

What are the legal limits for blood alcohol concentration (BAC) in most provinces in Canada?

A

• 0.08% for full-privilege drivers
• 0.00% for novice and learner drivers

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8
Q

How do drugs, including cannabis, affect driving?

A

They impair reaction time, focus, and decision-making, increasing the risk of accidents.

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9
Q

What are some strategies to avoid driving under the influence?

A

• Use a designated driver.
• Take a taxi or public transit.
• Stay overnight if needed.

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10
Q

What should you do if you encounter an aggressive driver?

A

• Stay calm and avoid eye contact.
• Do not engage or retaliate.
• Keep a safe distance and, if necessary, report them to authorities.

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11
Q

How can you prevent aggression while driving?

A

• Allow extra time for your trip to reduce stress.
• Be courteous to other drivers.
• Avoid honking or making gestures that could provoke others.

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12
Q

What role does peer pressure play in risky driving behavior?

A

Peers may encourage speeding, distracted driving, or other unsafe actions. It’s important to prioritize safety over peer influence.

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13
Q

What is the Graduated Licensing Program (GLP) penalty for alcohol or drug use?

A

A suspension of driving privileges, potential fines, and mandatory participation in educational programs.

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14
Q

How can you maintain focus while driving?

A

• Avoid multitasking.
• Take breaks on long trips.
• Limit distractions, such as eating or adjusting controls while driving.

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15
Q

What are the consequences of driving while impaired?

A

• Fines and penalties
• Licence suspension or revocation
• Increased risk of injury or death in crashes

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