Chapter 5 Flashcards
(11 cards)
Zygote
Sperm and cell unite to form one organism. First 10-14 days
Primary issues in developmental psych
Nature and nurture
Continuity vs. stages
Change and stability
Embryo
First 2-8 weeks. Stage begins with implantation
Fetus
At 9 weeks hands and feet have developed.
Teratogens
“Monster makers” substances such as viruses and chemicals that can damage the developing embryo or fetus.
Maturation
Changes that occur because of the passage of time.
Biologically driven growth and development enabling orderly changes in behavior
Jean Piaget.
Cognitive development.
Studied errors in cognition made by children to understand how they think differently than adults
Schemas
A mental container we build to hold our experiences.
Accommodation
Separating things into different schemas. Separating the dog and cat schema
Assimilation
Referring to dog as cat.
Harlow’s monkey experiment
Social development: attachment. Attachment is based on physical affection and comfortable body contact. And not based on rewards of food.