Chapter 5

Question 1

Isolation-

Answer 1

Secluded, a policy of having no relationships with other nations.

Question 2

Adaptation-

Answer 2

The changing of attitudes and behaviors to suit a new situation.

Question 3

Modernization-

Answer 3

Adopting new ideas and technologies that are considered to be of the present time or times not long past.

Question 4

Geography of Japan(Top to bottom)-

Answer 4

Hokkaido
Honshu
Shikoku
Kyushu

Question 5

__% of Japan is mountainous.

Answer 5

73

Question 6

Farming is done in the_____and_______.

Answer 6

Valleys

Coastlines.

Question 7

They have frequent earthquakes as they are located on the___________3.

Answer 7

Ring of Fire.

Question 8

The Edo period may also be called the_______period.

Answer 8

Tokugawa.

Question 9

The Edo period lasted from______-______.

Answer 9

1603-1867.

Question 10

Who were the three shogun?

Answer 10

Tokugawa Leyasu
Toyotomi Hideyoshi
Oda Nobunaga

Question 11

What were each of the three shogun known for?

Answer 11

TL-Established Edo
ON-Introduced administrative practices to help unify Japan
TH-Created the Class Structure.

Question 12

Tokugawa______Europeans. He and Hideyoshi forced Christian Missionaries____of Japan through orders of the_____.

Answer 12

Hated
Out
Bakufu

Question 13

Bakufu-

Answer 13

The centralized military Gov’t headed by the Shogun.

Question 14

Han-

Answer 14

The local gov’t of each domain, headed by a daimyo.

Question 15

Samurai-

Answer 15

Warriors, held the most prestigious space next to the Shogun.

Question 16

Bushido Code-

Answer 16

Way of the warrior, told the Samurai to be models of moral, cultural, and intellectual development and to set an example for duty and loyalty.

Question 17

Outcasts-

Answer 17

Primarily slaughtered and touched dead bodies.

Question 18

Non-Humans-

Answer 18

People who survived by begging, acting, fortune telling, and other activities that were frowned upon.

Question 19

Shogun-

Answer 19

Men in charge of gov’t(Bakufu).

Question 20

Castle Towns-

Answer 20

Daimyo would build castles and Samurai would live around them; farmers, artisans, and merchants surrounded the castle and aided to their every needs.

Question 21

Metropolis-

Answer 21

A large important city of a country or region.

Question 22

Edo-

Answer 22

The gov’t centre.

Question 23

Osaka-

Answer 23

Large commercial centre.

Centre of rice market. Perfect for trading.

Question 24

Kyoto-

Answer 24

Ancient capital of Japan. Home to the imperial palace where the emperor resided. Production of fine luxury items.

Question 25

Kabuki Theatre-

Answer 25

Lively action, wold plots, elaborate costumes and makeup.

Question 26

Banraku Theatre-

Answer 26

Puppet theatre for adults performed by non-humans.

Question 27

Geishas-

Answer 27

Women trained in witty conversation, singing, dancing, tea ceremony, and floral arrangement.

Question 28

Woodblock images-

Answer 28

Prints of original paintings made with carved wood that had paint applied that was pressed onto paper.

Question 29

National Seclusion Policy-

Answer 29

- No Japanese to go abroad. - No single trading city can purchase all merchandise from a foreign ship. - If any Japanese leave and them come back, they are to be put to death. - Missionaries would be put in prison. - Japanese ships forbidden to go to foreign countries.

Question 30

What was the Edo hierarchy like?

Answer 30

Emperor-Shogun-Daimyo-Samurai-Farmers-Artisans-Merchants-Outcasts-Non-Humans

Question 31

Daimyo-

Answer 31

A feudal lord of a region in Japan.

Question 32

Farmers-

Answer 32

Just below Samurai. Responsible for the production of rice(Most important food.) Not allowed to leave their lands.