Chapter 5 Body Tissues And Organization Part I

Question 0

PerForm specialized functions

Answer 0

Tissues

Question 1

Made of cells

Answer 1

Tissues

Question 2

How many different kinds of cells

Answer 2

200

Question 3

How are cells organized

Answer 3

Into 20 different tissue types

Question 4

Made of two or more tissues

Answer 4

Organs

Question 5

Made of several different organs

Answer 5

Organ system

Question 6

Product of coordinated functioning about organ systems

Answer 6

Organism

Question 7

The tissues have distinct shapes

Answer 7

Organs

Question 8

PerForm one or few specific functions

Answer 8

Organs

Question 9

Performs related coordinated function

Answer 9

Organ system

Question 10

Formed from about 20 different tissue

Answer 10

Primary tissues

Question 11

What are the primary tissues

Answer 11

Epithelial
Connective
Muscular
Nervous

Question 12

When does the formation of primary tissues begin

Answer 12

During embryo formation

Question 13

What are very early developed in formation of primary tissues

Answer 13

3 germinal layers

Question 14

What are the three germinal layers

Answer 14

Ectoderm
Mesoderm
Endoderm

Question 15

Outermost germinal layer

Answer 15

Ectoderm

Question 16

Middle germinal layer

Answer 16

Mesoderm

Question 17

Inner germinal layer

Answer 17

Endoderm

Question 18

Epithelial tissues and most organ systems are produced from..

Answer 18

Two or more germinal layers

Question 19

Composed of closely packed, regular shaped, connected cells

Answer 19

Epithelial tissue

Question 20

Little extracellular space

Answer 20

Epithelial tissue

Question 21

What connects the cells to the tissue

Answer 21

Basement membrane

Question 22

Function of epithelial tissue

Answer 22

Forms a protective surface layer

Question 23

On what do cells in epithelial tissue depend on and why

Answer 23

Diffusion because no blood vessels pass through the epithelial

Question 24

How are cells connected

Answer 24

By specialized structures

Question 25

In basement membrane; binds cells

Answer 25

Intercellular cement

Question 26

Prevent material from diffusing between cells lining

Answer 26

Tight junctions

Question 27

Common in skin; consists of disks

Answer 27

Spot desmosomes

Question 28

What are the two major categories of epithelial

Answer 28

Covering and lining epithelia | Glandular epithelia

Question 29

Where are covering and lining epithelia found

Answer 29

``` covering body surfaces Lining passageways; throat, intestines , vessels Lining body cavities Covering organs Forming hair and nails ```

Question 30

On How are the different types of covering and lining epithelial based

Answer 30

Number of cell layers and shape

Question 31

What are the types of covering and lining epithelia

Answer 31

``` Simple epithelia Stratified epithelia Squamous epithelia Cuboidal epithelia Columnar epithelia ```

Question 32

What are the types of epithelia that form multicellular glands

Answer 32

Exocrine | Endocrine

Question 33

With tubes or ducts

Answer 33

Exocrine

Question 34

Without tubes or ducts

Answer 34

Endocrine

Question 35

Located in passageways or cavities to body surface

Answer 35

Exocrine glands

Question 36

Diffuse into blood vessels

Answer 36

Endocrine glands

Question 37

Secretes products of the endocrine system

Answer 37

Hormones

Question 38

Regulates and coordinates organ system

Answer 38

Hormones

Question 39

How secretion is discharged from the gland

Answer 39

Exocrine

Question 40

Type of exocrine glands

Answer 40

Apocrine Holocrine Merocrine

Question 41

Apex or tip of cell breaks off; sweat glands

Answer 41

Apocrine

Question 42

Whole cell ruptures open; sebaceous gland (oil)

Answer 42

Holocrine

Question 43

Secretor, diffuses out of cell, no damage to cell; salivary glands

Answer 43

Merocrine

Question 44

What is the most abundant gland

Answer 44

Merocrine

Question 45

``` Epithelium of skin Lining of mouth anus nostrils Sweat and sebaceous glands Epidermal derivative Nervous system Epithelial parts of eyes nose ear ```

Answer 45

Ectoderm

Question 46

``` Muscles Skeleton Blood Lining of blood vessels Dermis of skin and Dentin of teeth Organs of excretory and reproductive Connective tissue ```

Answer 46

Mesoderm

Question 47

``` Lining of digestive and respiratory systems Secretory parts of pancreas and liver Urinary bladder Lining of urethra Thyroid, parathyroid, thymus ```

Answer 47

Endoderm