Chapter 6 Flashcards

Elbow joint (26 cards)

1
Q

Elbow joint:

A

Hinge joint and Pivot joint

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2
Q

Movements of the Hinge joint are

A

Flexion and extension

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3
Q

Movements of the Pivot joint are

A

Pronation ans supination

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4
Q

Trochlear and Trochlear notch articulate together

A

True

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5
Q

Trochlear notch locates between

A

Olecranon process (you put this part on the table) and Coronoid process (inside of the elbow)

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6
Q

Trochlear and Trochlear notch create

A

An elbow joint

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7
Q

Hinge joint produce only sagittle plane movements

A

True

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8
Q

Capitulum articulates with a Radial head

A

True

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9
Q

Hinge joint consists of…

A

Trochlear and Trochlear notch create
Capitulum and Radial head

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10
Q

Radial head articulates on the radial notch on the ulna

A

True

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11
Q

Ulnar notch articulates on the Ulnar notch on the Radius

A

True

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12
Q

Pivot joint consists of

A

Radial head - Ulna
Ulnar head - Radius

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13
Q

Supination

A

Radius crosses over the Ulnar

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14
Q

Pronation

A

The two bones are parallel to each other

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15
Q

Lateral (Radial) collateral legament

A

Varus force

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16
Q

Medial (Ulnar) collateral legament

17
Q

Annular ligament

A

It helps keep the redial head in tact when it pro/supination

18
Q

Anterior muscles

A

Biceps brachii muscle
Coracobrachialis muscle
Brachialis muscle

19
Q

Anterior muscles have in common

A

They flex the elbow
They innervates by the musclocutaneous nerve C6

20
Q

Posterior muscle

A

Tricens brachii muscle

21
Q

Tricens brachii muscle

A

It extends the elbow
it innervates by the Radial nerve C7

22
Q

Biceps brachii muscle actions:

A

Elbow flexion
Supination of the forearm

23
Q

Coracobrachialis muscle action

A

It helps adduct the humorous at the glenohumeral joint and flex it

24
Q

Brachialis muscle action:

A

True flection of the elbow

25
Tricens brachii muscle has three heads
Long head would mostly extends the elbow, but also helps adduct and horizontal adduction
26
Brachioradialis Muscle actions
Flexion of elbow Pronation from supinated position to neutral Supination from pronated position to neutral