Chapter 6 Flashcards
(38 cards)
Nonverbal communication
Those behaviors and characteristics that convey meaning without words
Nonverbal channels
The various forms that nonverbal communication takes
What do characteristics do in a conversation?
Often conveys more than verbal communication and usually believed over it
Used to express emotion
Turn-taking signal
Nonverbal behavior that indicates when a person’s turn to speak
Immediacy behavior
Nonverbal behavior that conveys attraction or affiliation
Facial displays
the use of facial expression for communication
Oculesics
Eye behaviors
Emblem gesticulation
Gestures with a direct verbal translation
Illustrator gesticulation
Gestures that enhance or clarifies a verbal message
Affect display gesticulation
Gestures that communicates emotion
Regulator gesticulation
Gestures that control the flow of the conversation
Adaptor gestures
Gestures used to satisfy a personal need
Kinesics
The study of body movement
Haptics
The study of touch
High-contact culture
Cultures that frequently touch and maintain little personal space
Low-contact culture
Cultures that infrequently touch and maintain high levels of personal space
Vocalics
Aspects that convey meaning
Example: Men have low vocalics
Paralanguage
Vocalic behaviors that go along with verbal behavior to convey meaning
Olfactics
The study of smell
Proxemics
How we use space to communicate
What do physical appearances do?
They will send messages, whether with intention or not
Halo effect
We attribute positive qualities to attractive people
Devil effect
We attribute negative qualities to less attractive people
Chronemics
The way we use time to communicate