Chapter 6 - Psychopathy Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

primary psychopath

A

true psycho

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2
Q

Secondary psychopath

A

Not a real psychopath - emotional instability stemmed from abuse and rejection

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3
Q

Dyssocial Psychopath

A

not a real psycho - learned antisocial behavior from families or gangs

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4
Q

Sociopath

A

Less mild version of psychopath - displays ASPD

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5
Q

ASPD vs Psychopaty

A

Always includes criminal behavior - not always a psycho

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6
Q

Psychopathy vs ASPD

A

May not be criminal - almost always has ASPD

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7
Q

Facet 1

A

Interpersonal - way of interacting with others
1) Superficial Charm
2) Grandiose
3) Pathological lying

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8
Q

Facet 3

A

Lifestyle - Behavior and temperament
1) Needs stimulation
2) Parasitic lifestyle
3) Impulsive
4) Irresponsible

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8
Q

Facet 2

A

Affective - Lack of affection/emotions
1) Lack of guilt
2) Emotionally shallow
3) Lack of empathy
4) Doesn’t accept consequences of actions

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9
Q

Triarchic Model

A

Boldness, Meanness, Disinhibition

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10
Q

Boldness

A

Fearless, can negotiate, remains calm

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11
Q

Meanness

A

No empathy or attachment to others, feels empowered through cruelty

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12
Q

Disinhibition

A

Impulsiveness, cannot regulate emotions

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13
Q

Recidivism

A

tendency to return to offending after being released from prison

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14
Q

Child psychopathy symptoms

A

hyperactivity, impulsivity, inattention, learning problems

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15
Q

Cleckley psychopathy symptoms

A

16 characteristics of psychos

16
Q

Robert hare symptoms

A

Thinks it’s more complex than cleckley

17
Q

Items that don’t fall into facets

A

1) sexual behavior
2) multiple short marriages

18
Q

Scale of Hare’s PCL-R

A

20 items scaled on 0-2
30+ is psycho
under 21 - not a psycho

19
Q

PCL-R Criticism

A

Gender bias - symptoms are different in women

20
Q

Which gender has more psychopaths

21
Q

Risk factor of child psychopathy

A

Poverty, depressed mother, convicted parents, childhood abuse and neglect

22
Q

Psychopathy across lifespan

A

stable from age 7-24 - criminally active until 40

23
Q

Left hemisphere responsibilities

A

Linguistic processing, self-inhibition

24
Emotional paradox
when someone can talk about an emotion they cannot experience (seen in psychopaths)
25
Right hemisphere responsibilities
Understanding and communicating emotions
26
Left-hemisphere activation hypothesis
deficits in left hemisphere
27
Hemispheric asymmetry
imbalance in hemispheres - often seen in psychopaths
28
Lykken's Fearlessness Model
suggests that psychopaths have a low fear and anxiety rate - leads to psychopaths committing criminal behavior
29
Hare's Hypoemotionality Model
Cannot experience full emotions - emotional deficits increasing chances of crime
30
Newman's Response modulation model
Explains impulsive behavior - struggle to adjust behavior
31
Hostile attribution bias
Seeing other's actions as aggressive even if they were accidental (bumping into someone)
32
Baumeister's threatened egotism model
Aggressive is pride is hurt (grandiose and narcissistic)
33
Treatment odds for adult psychos
Not very responsive
34
Treatment odds for juvenile psychos
More likely to respond better to treatment