Chapter 6 - Psychopathy Flashcards
(35 cards)
primary psychopath
true psycho
Secondary psychopath
Not a real psychopath - emotional instability stemmed from abuse and rejection
Dyssocial Psychopath
not a real psycho - learned antisocial behavior from families or gangs
Sociopath
Less mild version of psychopath - displays ASPD
ASPD vs Psychopaty
Always includes criminal behavior - not always a psycho
Psychopathy vs ASPD
May not be criminal - almost always has ASPD
Facet 1
Interpersonal - way of interacting with others
1) Superficial Charm
2) Grandiose
3) Pathological lying
Facet 3
Lifestyle - Behavior and temperament
1) Needs stimulation
2) Parasitic lifestyle
3) Impulsive
4) Irresponsible
Facet 2
Affective - Lack of affection/emotions
1) Lack of guilt
2) Emotionally shallow
3) Lack of empathy
4) Doesn’t accept consequences of actions
Triarchic Model
Boldness, Meanness, Disinhibition
Boldness
Fearless, can negotiate, remains calm
Meanness
No empathy or attachment to others, feels empowered through cruelty
Disinhibition
Impulsiveness, cannot regulate emotions
Recidivism
tendency to return to offending after being released from prison
Child psychopathy symptoms
hyperactivity, impulsivity, inattention, learning problems
Cleckley psychopathy symptoms
16 characteristics of psychos
Robert hare symptoms
Thinks it’s more complex than cleckley
Items that don’t fall into facets
1) sexual behavior
2) multiple short marriages
Scale of Hare’s PCL-R
20 items scaled on 0-2
30+ is psycho
under 21 - not a psycho
PCL-R Criticism
Gender bias - symptoms are different in women
Which gender has more psychopaths
men
Risk factor of child psychopathy
Poverty, depressed mother, convicted parents, childhood abuse and neglect
Psychopathy across lifespan
stable from age 7-24 - criminally active until 40
Left hemisphere responsibilities
Linguistic processing, self-inhibition