Chapter 7 Flashcards
(27 cards)
what are different types of speech errors
Blend
Anticipation
Perseveration
Substitution
Misdeviation
Shift
Exchange
Addition
Deletion
What is a blend error
2 speech units are combined
What is a Anticipation error
A speech unit is activated too early
Correct: Reading list
Wrong: Leading list
What is a perseveration error
A speech unit is activated too late
Correct: Walk the beach
Wrong: Walk the beak
What is a subsittuition error
A unit is changed to a different unit
correct: I need to buy a phone
wrong: I need to buy a bone
What is a misdeviation
The wrong unit is attached to a word
What is a shift error
The speech unit moves to a different location
What is an exchange error
2 units swap position
Correct: Stick in the mud
Wrong: Smuck in the tid
What is an addition error
A unit is added
Correct: Box
Wrong: Blocks
What is a deletion error
A unit is deleted
Correct: speech
Wrong: Peach
What do speech errors reveal
They demonstrate that an utterance is planned before it is spoken
That there are different stages/levels in the planning process
What are distinctive feature level errors
errors that change the phonemic representation of a word
ex: correct: clear blue sky
wrong: glear plue sky
What speech errors are phonemic errors
Anticipation errors
Perseveration errors
Addition errors
Deletion errors
Exchange errors
What are syllable erros
ex: correct: Merry and Fernner
wrong: Mernner and Ferry
What are word errors
What are the 2 types of Morpheme errors
What is a morpheme inflectional error
What is a Derivational Morpheme error
What are te levels of speech production according to the Fromkin-Garrett model
What occurs during the second level of the speech production system and what is it called
Why do TOT’s occur
What occurs during the third level of speech production
what % of word exchange errors occur across clause sin level 3 of speech production
only 15-21%
