Chapter 7 Flashcards

(33 cards)

0
Q

What is a gov’t in which citizen rule through elected representatives?

A

Republic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

What is a bicameral legislature?

A

2 legislative homes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What was America’s 1
st
constitution?

A

Articles of confederation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

When was that constitution adopted (Month and Year)?

A

November 1777

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How many votes did each state get in Congress under the AoC?

A

One vote

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Why was the AoC unsuccessful?

A

Because the national government had very little power and could not tax so the national government had little or no money

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What created one territory out of the lands north of the Ohio River and East of the Mississippi River?

A

Northwest ordinance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The Northwest Ordinance was a _______ of ________ for the new settlers.

A

New place,opportunities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The Northwest Ordinance was the first attempt to stop the spread of what?

A

Slavery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the name of the state in modern Northeast Tennessee that tried to become the 14
th
state in America?

A

Stae of franklin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What year did Tennessee become a state and what number state was it?

A

1786&16

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is a depression?

A

When the economy slows down and when unemployment rises

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What was Shays’ Rebellion?

A

When they were trying to get rid of the articles of confederation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What were the two plans presented at the Constitutional Convention?

A

Virginia plan and the New Jersey plan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What combined those two plans and established the model for Congress that is used to this day?

A

The US constitution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the Three Fifths Compromise?

16
Q

What is the Three Fifths Compromise?

A

When the north and south compromised by counting a certain amount of slaves

17
Q

Where would the southern states gain more delegates due to the Three Fifths Compromise?

A

In virginia North Carolina and South Carolina and Georgia

18
Q

What was a Federalist?

A

Your national government

19
Q

What was a book of essays that supported the Constitution?

A

Bill of rights

20
Q

What is an amendment?

A

It is we’re it states something like freedom of press so it is pretty much a law

21
Q

What became the standard for passing a law in Congress? ____ out of _____ States

22
Q

What is the supreme law of the land?

A

You can go against the us constitution

23
Q

Why is James Madison considered the father of…

A

The constitution

24
Who was an influential writer from the Enlightenment who believed every person had natural rights?
John Locke
25
What type of system states that power should be shared between the national and state level gov’ts?
Bicameral
26
What is the final authority in a federal system?
Constitution
27
What are the 3 branches of gov’t as stated in the Constitution?
Legislative Judicial Executive
28
Which branch makes laws and consists of Congress?
Executive
29
Which branch carries out the laws?
Judicial
30
What did the Constitution have the AoC did not have? (Hint: Chief Executive)
President
31
What power does the President have to check Congress?
Legislative
32
Who elects the President of the United States?
Electrioal branch