Chapter 7 Respiratory Tract Flashcards

Question

Laryng/o

Answer 1

Larynx; Voice Box

Answer 2

To Breathe; Breathing

Answer 3

Mediastinum

Answer 4

Trachea; Windpipe

Answer 5

no; not; without

Answer 6

deficient; below; under; less than normal; decreased

Answer 7

change; beyond

Answer 8

near; beside; abnormal; apart from; along the side of

Answer 9

through; complete

Answer 10

bad; painful; difficult; abnormal

Answer 11

across; through

Answer 12

above; excessive; increased

Answer 13

pertaining to

Answer 14

surgical repair

Answer 15

process; condition

Answer 16

surgical puncture to remove fluid

Answer 17

flow; discharge

Answer 18

stretching; dilation; expansion

Answer 19

visual examination

Answer 20

stretching; dilation; expandsion

Answer 21

sudden involuntary contraction of muscles

Answer 22

removal; excision; resection

Answer 23

stopping; controlling

Answer 24

tightening; narrowing; stricture

Answer 25

inflammation

Answer 26

new opening

Answer 27

to reduce; destroy; separate; breakdown

Answer 28

chest; pleural cavity

Answer 29

incision; process of cutting into

Answer 30

abnormal condition

Answer 31

Arterial Blood Gas

Answer 32

Ovine Progressive Pneumonia

Answer 33

Partial Pressure of Carbon Dioxide

Answer 34

Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus

Answer 35

Partial Pressure of Oxygen

Answer 36

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Answer 37

Pulmonary Embolism

Answer 38

Cardiopulmonary Cerebral Resuscitation

Answer 39

Pulse Oximeter; Pulse Oximetry

Answer 40

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

Answer 41

Respiratory Rate

Answer 42

Endotracheal Tube

Answer 43

Upper Respiratory Infection

Answer 44

Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis

Answer 45

air sacs in the lungs

Answer 46

splitting into two branches

Answer 47

bifurcation of the trachea; passageway into the air spaces of the lungs (bronchial tubes)

Answer 48

smallest branches of the bronchi; lead to the alveoli

Answer 49

thin hairs attached to the mucous membrane epithelium lining the respiratory tract

Answer 50

breathing out; exhalation

Answer 51

opening to the larynx (voice box)

Answer 52

breathing in; inhalation

Answer 53

gas exchange occurring at the tissue level

Answer 54

specialized form of epithelial issue that secretes mucus

Answer 55

slimy substance produced by mucous membranes; contains epithelial cells, salts, white blood cells, and glandular secretions

Answer 56

proximal aspect of the respiratory tract within the nose

Answer 57

condition of smelling

Answer 58

membrane surrounding each lung

Answer 59

space between the pleural membrane sand surrounding each lung (pleural space)

Answer 60

exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the body and the atmosphere

Answer 61

group of organs working together to transfer oxygen from the air to the blood and to transfer carbon dioxide from the blood to the air

Answer 62

exchange of gas in an enclosed space

Answer 63

folds of mucous membranes in the larynx that vibrate to create sound

Answer 64

respiration near death

Answer 65

substances used to control and prevent coughing

Answer 66

blockage of breathing leading to hypoxia; suffocation

Answer 67

inhalation of a foreign substance into the respiratory tract

Answer 68

chronic, inflammatory disorder marked by dyspnea and wheezing

Answer 69

incomplete dilation of a lung (alveoli)

Answer 70

drugs that cause dilation or expansion of the bronchus

Answer 71

hollow tube placed into the thoracic cavity to remove air or fluid

Answer 72

disease in horses consisting of chronic bronchitis, bronchiolitis, and emphysema commonly called heaves or broken wind

Answer 73

forced expulsion of air from the lungs

Answer 74

displacement of abdominal organs through the opening in the diaphragm

Answer 75

lung disease caused by enlargement of the alveoli; occurs due to changes, or loss of elasticity, in the alveolar wall

Answer 76

placement of a tube through the mouth and into the windpipe to establish an airway

Answer 77

increased depth of breathing

Answer 78

abnormal, rapid, deep breathing

Answer 79

slow or shallow breathing

Answer 80

to spread beyond control; spreading of a tumor to a secondary location

Answer 81

substances used to break down or dissolve mucus

Answer 82

relieving symptoms, but not curing

Answer 83

sudden occurrence such as a spasm or seizure (ie: cough)

Answer 84

tapping a surface to determine the density of the underlying stucture

Answer 85

thick mucus excreted in large quantities

Answer 86

acute inflammation and infection of the alveoli

Answer 87

instrument fr measuring oxygen concentration in arterial blood

Answer 88

containing pus

Answer 89

crackling noises heard on inspriation due to fluid in the alveoli (crepitant)

Answer 90

wheezing, high-pitched whistling sounds heard during inspriation

Answer 91

mucous secretion from the lungs, bronchi, and trachea

Answer 92

strained shrill heard during inspiration due to an airway obstruction

Answer 93

amount of gas passing in and out of the lungs during a respiratory cycle

Answer 94

introduction of sterile saline into the trachea through a catheter and then withdrawal of that fluid for cytology

Answer 95

soft sounds heard on auscultation due to small bronchioles and alveoli (vesicular murmur)

Chapter 7 Respiratory Tract Flashcards

(139 cards)