Chapter 8 Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

Emergency?

A

An unforeseen combination of circumstances and the resulting state calls for immediate action.

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2
Q

CPR?

A

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation.

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3
Q

AED?

A

Automated External Defibrillator.

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4
Q

All sports programs must have what?

A

An emergency action plan.

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5
Q

What to do if athlete is a minor?

A

According HIPPA, parent consent must be obtained.

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6
Q

Primary Survey?

A

Assessment for life-threatening problems such as:

  • breathing
  • circulation
  • severe bleeding
  • shock
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7
Q

Secondary Survery?

A

Gathers information about the injury from the athlete and a more detailed evaluation.

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8
Q

What to do with an unconscious athlete?

A

Conduct primary survey and dial 911.

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9
Q

CAB acronym?

A
  • Circulation
  • Airway
  • Breathing
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10
Q

Hemorrhage?

A

Abnormal external or internal discharge of blood.

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11
Q

How to control external bleeding?

A
  • Direct Pressure
  • Elevation
  • Pressure Points
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12
Q

Symptoms and Signs of Shock?

A
  • Low BP
  • Rapid, weak pulse
  • Drowsiness and sluggishness
  • Rapid, shallow breathing
  • Pale, cool, clammy skin
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13
Q

Vital signs?

A

Heart rate, breathing rate, blood pressure, temperature, skin color, pupils of the eye, movement, presence of pain, and level of consciousness.

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14
Q

HOPS for evaluating injuries?

A

History, observation, palpation (physical examination), special tests.

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15
Q

POLICE for treatment of injuries?

A

Protection, optimal loading, ice, compression, elevation.

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16
Q

Two keys of splinting?

A
  1. Splint one joint above and one joint below the fracture

2. Splint the injury in the position its found